GRE阅读高分必备技能：逻辑思维
<p> 逻辑思维有助<span word="GRE">GRE</span>阅读得高分。新<span word="GRE">GRE</span>阅读与旧<span word="GRE">GRE</span>阅读相比内容难度有什么变化?<span word="ETS">ETS</span>在多年的跟踪研究后意识到，恰当准确把握文章内部的复杂逻辑的能力，同研究生阶段的成绩关系更大些。加之旧有的文章形式命题难度大，劳民伤财，所以<span word="ETS">ETS</span>开始推出新的<span word="GRE">GRE</span>阅读考试。下面，我们以一篇样题为例看一下<span word="ETS">ETS</span>是如何考察文章内部的复杂逻辑：</p><p> <span word="GRE">GRE</span>阅读的文字内容，复杂程度有所降低。而逻辑复杂程度持续增加。这反映了<span word="ETS">ETS</span>对于影响研究生阶段学术成功的基本能力的更为深入的把握。实际上<span word="GRE">GRE</span>考试阅读文章难度，略高于北美研究生所需阅读文章难度，采用这种形式的文章，主要目的是模拟较高难度下研究生阅读的情景，以期能够测出学生的潜力，这个思路有点类似于我们常说的压力面试。</p><p> <span word="Policymakers">Policymakers</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="confront">confront</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dilemma">dilemma</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="fossil">fossil</span> <span word="fuels">fuels</span> <span word="continue">continue</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="indispensable">indispensable</span> <span word="source">source</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="though">though</span> <span word="burning">burning</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="produces">produces</span> <span word="atmospheric">atmospheric</span> <span word="accumulations">accumulations</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="carbon">carbon</span> <span word="dioxide">dioxide</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="likelihood">likelihood</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="potentially">potentially</span> <span word="disastrous">disastrous</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="climate">climate</span> <span word="change">change</span>. <span word="Currently">Currently</span>, <span word="technology">technology</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="capture">capture</span> <span word="carbon">carbon</span> <span word="dioxide">dioxide</span> <span word="emitted">emitted</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="plants">plants</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sequester">sequester</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="harmlessly">harmlessly</span> <span word="underground">underground</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="undersea">undersea</span> <span word="instead">instead</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="releasing">releasing</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="atmosphere">atmosphere</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="double">double</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="generating">generating</span> <span word="electricity">electricity</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="sequestration">sequestration</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="affect">affect</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="electricity">electricity</span> <span word="transmission">transmission</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="distribution">distribution</span>, <span word="delivered">delivered</span> <span word="prices">prices</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="rise">rise</span> <span word="less">less</span>, <span word="by">by</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 50 <span word="percent">percent</span>. <span word="Research">Research</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="technologies">technologies</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="capturing">capturing</span> <span word="carbon">carbon</span> <span word="dioxide">dioxide</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="undoubtedly">undoubtedly</span> <span word="lead">lead</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="lowered">lowered</span> <span word="costs">costs</span>.</p>
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