gre考试阅读真题解析(A)
<p> <span word="The">The</span> 1960<span word="s">s</span> <span word="witnessed">witnessed</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="profound">profound</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="movements">movements</span>: <span word="the">the</span> <span word="civil">civil</span> <span word="rights">rights</span> <span word="movement">movement</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="movement">movement</span> <span word="protesting">protesting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="war">war</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Vietnam">Vietnam</span>. <span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="overlapped">overlapped</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="largely">largely</span> <span word="distinct">distinct</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="brief">brief</span> <span word="moment">moment</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1967, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="appeared">appeared</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="movements">movements</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="unite">unite</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="leadership">leadership</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Martin">Martin</span> <span word="Luther">Luther</span> <span word="King">King</span>, <span word="Jr">Jr</span>.</p><p> <span word="Kings">Kings</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="antiwar">antiwar</span> <span word="movement">movement</span> <span word="appears">appears</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="require">require</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="explanation">explanation</span>, <span word="since">since</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="foremost">foremost</span> <span word="advocate">advocate</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="nonviolence">nonviolence</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="time">time</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="Kings">Kings</span> <span word="stance">stance</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Vietnam">Vietnam</span> <span word="War">War</span> <span word="cannot">cannot</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="explained">explained</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="terms">terms</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="pacifism">pacifism</span> <span word="alone">alone</span>. <span word="After">After</span> <span word="all">all</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="latecomer">latecomer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="antiwar">antiwar</span> <span word="movement">movement</span>, <span word="even">even</span> <span word="though">though</span> <span word="by">by</span> 1965 <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="convinced">convinced</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="war">war</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="indefensible">indefensible</span>. <span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="translated">translated</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="private">private</span> <span word="misgivings">misgivings</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="dissent">dissent</span>? <span word="Perhaps">Perhaps</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="believed">believed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="criticize">criticize</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="policy">policy</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="endangering">endangering</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="civil">civil</span> <span word="rights">rights</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="federal">federal</span> <span word="government">government</span>.</p><p> 17. <span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="delay">delay</span> <span word="referred">referred</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="lines">lines</span> 12-15 <span word="is">is</span> <span word="perhaps">perhaps</span> <span word="attributable">attributable</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span>?</p><p> <span word="Kings">Kings</span> <span word="ambivalence">ambivalence</span> <span word="concerning">concerning</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="war">war</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Vietnam">Vietnam</span></p><p> <span word="Kings">Kings</span> <span word="attempts">attempts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="consolidate">consolidate</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="leadership">leadership</span> <span word="within">within</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="civil">civil</span> <span word="rights">rights</span> <span word="movement">movement</span></p><p> <span word="Kings">Kings</span> <span word="desire">desire</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="leadership">leadership</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="civil">civil</span> <span word="rights">rights</span> <span word="movement">movement</span> <span word="distinct">distinct</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="antiwar">antiwar</span> <span word="movement">movement</span></p>
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