新gre考试阅读：注意关键词(下)
<p> 对于新<span word="gre">gre</span>考试阅读考生在现场的逻辑反应一定要比以前更快，以前考<span word="gre">gre</span>文章论据比较多一些，即便是某个句子没有看明白问题也不大，但是新<span word="gre">gre</span>考试阅读论据太少，所以把每个句子梳理清楚，这对考生推理能力提出更高的要求。</p><p> 比如：</p><p> <span word="At">At</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="period">period</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Earths">Earths</span> <span word="history">history</span>, <span word="its">its</span> <span word="atmosphere">atmosphere</span> <span word="contained">contained</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="oxygen">oxygen</span>, <span word="although">although</span> <span word="plants">plants</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="producing">producing</span> <span word="vast">vast</span> <span word="quantities">quantities</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="oxygen">oxygen</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="reconciling">reconciling</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="facts">facts</span>, <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="hypothesized">hypothesized</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="oxygen">oxygen</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="produced">produced</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="taken">taken</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="iron">iron</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Earths">Earths</span> <span word="surface">surface</span>. <span word="Clearly">Clearly</span>, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="this">this</span> <span word="explanation">explanation</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="inadequate">inadequate</span>. <span word="New">New</span> <span word="studies">studies</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="iron">iron</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Earths">Earths</span> <span word="surface">surface</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="sufficient">sufficient</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="absorb">absorb</span> <span word="anywhere">anywhere</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="oxygen">oxygen</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="produced">produced</span>. <span word="Therefore">Therefore</span>, <span word="something">something</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="addition">addition</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="iron">iron</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Earths">Earths</span> <span word="surface">surface</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="absorbed">absorbed</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="oxygen">oxygen</span> <span word="produced">produced</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="plant">plant</span> <span word="life">life</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="argument">argument</span> <span word="given">given</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="portions">portions</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="boldface">boldface</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="roles">roles</span>?</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="claim">claim</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="argument">argument</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="position">position</span>; <span word="the">the</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="position">position</span>.</p><p> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="judgment">judgment</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="argument">argument</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="explanation">explanation</span>; <span word="the">the</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="explanation">explanation</span>.</p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="expresses">expresses</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="arguments">arguments</span> <span word="dismissal">dismissal</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="objection">objection</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="position">position</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="seeks">seeks</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="establish">establish</span>; <span word="the">the</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="position">position</span>.</p>
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