2012职称英语理工类B级完形填空专项练习(3)
<p> 在线提醒考生抓紧时间复习了啦!职称英语考试马上要开始了，整理了一些职称英语考试试题供考生参考。下列文中有15处空白，每处空白给出4个选项，要求应试者根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择<span word="l">l</span>个最佳答案。</p><p> <span word="Liquefaction">Liquefaction</span> <span word="Key">Key</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Much">Much</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Japanese">Japanese</span> <span word="Earthquake">Earthquake</span> <span word="Damage">Damage</span></p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="massive">massive</span> <span word="subduction">subduction</span> <span word="zone">zone</span>1 <span word="earthquake">earthquake</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="significant">significant</span> <span word="level">level</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="soil">soil</span> <span word="liquefaction">liquefaction</span>2 <span word="that">that</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="surprised">surprised</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="its">its</span> 1 <span word="severity">severity</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="analysis">analysis</span> <span word="shows">shows</span>.</p><p> <span word="Weve">Weve</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="localized">localized</span>3 <span word="examples">examples</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="soil">soil</span> <span word="liquefaction">liquefaction</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="extreme">extreme</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="before">before</span>， <span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="distance">distance</span> <span word="and">and</span> 2 <span word="of">of</span> <span word="damage">damage</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="unusually">unusually</span> <span word="severe">severe</span>， <span word="said">said</span> <span word="Scott">Scott</span> <span word="Ashford">Ashford</span>， <span word="a">a</span> <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="geotechnical">geotechnical</span> <span word="engineering">engineering</span>4 <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Oregon">Oregon</span> <span word="State">State</span> <span word="University">University</span>5. <span word="Entire">Entire</span> <span word="structures">structures</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="tilted">tilted</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sinking">sinking</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sediments">sediments</span>， <span word="Ashford">Ashford</span> <span word="said">said</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="shifts">shifts</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="soil">soil</span> <span word="destroyed">destroyed</span> <span word="water">water</span>， <span word="drain">drain</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="gas">gas</span> <span word="pipelines">pipelines</span>6， <span word="crippling">crippling</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="utilities">utilities</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="infrastructure">infrastructure</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="communities">communities</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> 3 . <span word="We">We</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="places">places</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="sank">sank</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="feet">feet</span>.</p><p> <span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="degree">degree</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="soil">soil</span> <span word="liquefaction">liquefaction</span>7 <span word="is">is</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="earthquake">earthquake</span>. <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="phenomenon">phenomenon</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="soils">soils</span> <span word="soaked">soaked</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="water">water</span>， <span word="particularly">particularly</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="sediments">sediments</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="sand">sand</span>， <span word="can">can</span> <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> 4 <span word="and">and</span> <span word="flow">flow</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="earthquake">earthquake</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="allow">allow</span> <span word="structures">structures</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="shift">shift</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="sink">sink</span> <span word="or">or</span> 5 .</p><p> <span word="But">But</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="earthquakes">earthquakes</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="much">much</span> 6 <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="event">event</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span>, <span word="Ashford">Ashford</span> <span word="said">said</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="length">length</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Japanese">Japanese</span> <span word="earthquake">earthquake</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="minutes">minutes</span>, <span word="may">may</span> <span word="force">force</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reconsider">reconsider</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="extent">extent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="liquefaction">liquefaction</span> <span word="damage">damage</span> <span word="possibly">possibly</span> <span word="occurring">occurring</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="situations">situations</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="this">this</span>.</p>
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