2014年职称英语卫生类完型填空练习三十
<p> <span word="Hospital">Hospital</span> <span word="Mistreatment">Mistreatment</span></p><p> <span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="study">study</span>, <span word="most">most</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="interns">interns</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="experiencing">experiencing</span> <span word="mistreatment">mistreatment</span>, <span word="including">including</span> <span word="humiliation">humiliation</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="senior">senior</span> <span word="doctors">doctors</span>, _____1____ <span word="threatened">threatened</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="physical">physical</span> <span word="abuse">abuse</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="school">school</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="findings">findings</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="analysis">analysis</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> _____2____ <span word="a">a</span> 13-<span word="page">page</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="mailed">mailed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="January">January</span> 1991 <span word="to">to</span> 1,733 <span word="second">second</span>-<span word="year">year</span> <span word="residents">residents</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="and">and</span> ____3____ <span word="appear">appear</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="April">April</span> 15<span word="th">th</span> <span word="issue">issue</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Journal">Journal</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="Medical">Medical</span> <span word="Association">Association</span>.</p><p> <span word="Overall">Overall</span>, <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1,277 <span word="residents">residents</span> ____4____ <span word="completed">completed</span> <span word="surveys">surveys</span>, 1,185 <span word="said">said</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="experienced">experienced</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="incident">incident</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mistreatment">mistreatment</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="intern">intern</span> <span word="year">year</span>. _____5____ <span word="reporting">reporting</span> <span word="incidents">incidents</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="abused">abused</span>, <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 45% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="residents">residents</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="witnessed">witnessed</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="incident">incident</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="persons">persons</span> ____6_____ <span word="false">false</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="records">records</span>. <span word="Moreover">Moreover</span>, <span word="nearly">nearly</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="quarters">quarters</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="residents">residents</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="witnessed">witnessed</span> <span word="mistreatment">mistreatment</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="patients">patients</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="residents">residents</span>, <span word="attending">attending</span> <span word="physicians">physicians</span>1, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="nurses">nurses</span>. <span word="Almost">Almost</span> 40% <span word="said">said</span> <span word="patient">patient</span> <span word="mistreatment">mistreatment</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="frequent">frequent</span>______7____.</p><p> <span word="More">More</span> <span word="than">than</span> 10% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="residents">residents</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> _____8____ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="sleep">sleep</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> ____9____ <span word="sleep">sleep</span> <span word="was">was</span> 37.6. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="on">on</span>-<span word="call">call</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="a">a</span> ____10____ <span word="week">week</span> <span word="was">was</span> 56.9 <span word="hours">hours</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="about">about</span> 25% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="residents">residents</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="on">on</span>-<span word="call">call</span> <span word="assignments">assignments</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 80 <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="weeks">weeks</span>.</p><p> _____11____ 30% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="residents">residents</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="experienced">experienced</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="type">type</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sexual">sexual</span> <span word="harassment">harassment</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="discrimination">discrimination</span>, <span word="verbal">verbal</span> <span word="abuse">abuse</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="cited">cited</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="abusive">abusive</span> <span word="incidents">incidents</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="limited">limited</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="events">events</span> <span word="occurring">occurring</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="times">times</span>, 53% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="respondents">respondents</span> <span word="reported">reported</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> ____12____ <span word="belittled">belittled</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="humiliated">humiliated</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="senior">senior</span> <span word="residents">residents</span>, <span word="while">while</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="over">over</span> 21% <span word="reported">reported</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="credit">credit</span> <span word="for">for</span>2 <span word="their">their</span> <span word="work">work</span>. <span word="Being">Being</span> _____13____ <span word="tasks">tasks</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="punishment">punishment</span>, <span word="being">being</span> <span word="pushed">pushed</span>, <span word="kicked">kicked</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="hit">hit</span>, <span word="and">and</span> ___14__ <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="threatening">threatening</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="reputation">reputation</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="career">career</span>, <span word="were">were</span> <span word="reported">reported</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="more">more</span>_____15____ <span word="occurrence">occurrence</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="over">over</span> 10% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="responding">responding</span> <span word="residents">residents</span>.</p>
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