八月二十三日 August 23rd
<p> <span word="Today">Today</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Highlight">Highlight</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="History">History</span>:</p><p> <span word="On">On</span> <span word="August">August</span> 23<span word="rd">rd</span>, 1927, <span word="Italian">Italian</span>-<span word="born">born</span> <span word="anarchists">anarchists</span> <span word="Nicola">Nicola</span> <span word="Sacco">Sacco</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Bartolomeo">Bartolomeo</span> <span word="Vanzetti">Vanzetti</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="executed">executed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Boston">Boston</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="murders">murders</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="a">a</span> 1920 <span word="robbery">robbery</span>. (<span word="Sacco">Sacco</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Vanzetti">Vanzetti</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="vindicated">vindicated</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1977 <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</span> <span word="Governor">Governor</span> <span word="Michael">Michael</span> <span word="S">S</span>. <span word="Dukakis">Dukakis</span>.)</p><p> <span word="On">On</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="date">date</span>:</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1754, <span word="France">France</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="King">King</span> <span word="Louis">Louis</span> <span word="the">the</span> 16<span word="th">th</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="born">born</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Versailles">Versailles</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1838, <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="colleges">colleges</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="women">women</span>, <span word="Mount">Mount</span> <span word="Holyoke">Holyoke</span> <span word="Female">Female</span> <span word="Seminary">Seminary</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="South">South</span> <span word="Hadley">Hadley</span>, <span word="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</span>, <span word="graduated">graduated</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="students">students</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1914, <span word="Japan">Japan</span> <span word="declared">declared</span> <span word="war">war</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Germany">Germany</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="War">War</span> <span word="One">One</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1926, <span word="silent">silent</span> <span word="film">film</span> <span word="star">star</span> <span word="Rudolph">Rudolph</span> <span word="Valentino">Valentino</span> <span word="died">died</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="age">age</span> 31.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1939, <span word="Nazi">Nazi</span> <span word="Germany">Germany</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Soviet">Soviet</span> <span word="Union">Union</span> <span word="signed">signed</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="non">non</span>-<span word="aggression">aggression</span> <span word="treaty">treaty</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1944, <span word="Romanian">Romanian</span> <span word="prime">prime</span> <span word="minister">minister</span> <span word="Ion">Ion</span> <span word="Antonescu">Antonescu</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="dismissed">dismissed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="King">King</span> <span word="Michael">Michael</span>, <span word="paving">paving</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Romania">Romania</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="abandon">abandon</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Axis">Axis</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="favor">favor</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Allies">Allies</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1960, <span word="Broadway">Broadway</span> <span word="librettist">librettist</span> <span word="Oscar">Oscar</span> <span word="Hammerstein">Hammerstein</span> <span word="II">II</span> <span word="died">died</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Doylestown">Doylestown</span>, <span word="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1972, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Republican">Republican</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="convention">convention</span>, <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Miami">Miami</span> <span word="Beach">Beach</span>, <span word="Florida">Florida</span>, <span word="nominated">nominated</span> <span word="Vice">Vice</span> <span word="President">President</span> <span word="Spiro">Spiro</span> <span word="T">T</span>. <span word="Agnew">Agnew</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="term">term</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1979, <span word="Soviet">Soviet</span> <span word="dancer">dancer</span> <span word="Alexander">Alexander</span> <span word="Godunov">Godunov</span> <span word="defected">defected</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Bolshoi">Bolshoi</span> <span word="Ballet">Ballet</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="tour">tour</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1982, <span word="Lebanon">Lebanon</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="parliament">parliament</span> <span word="elected">elected</span> <span word="Christian">Christian</span> <span word="militia">militia</span> <span word="leader">leader</span> <span word="Bashir">Bashir</span> <span word="Gemayel">Gemayel</span> <span word="president">president</span>. (<span word="However">However</span>, <span word="Gemayel">Gemayel</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="assassinated">assassinated</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="weeks">weeks</span> <span word="later">later</span>.)</p>
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