八月二十七日 August 27th
<p> <span word="Today">Today</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Highlight">Highlight</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="History">History</span>:</p><p> <span word="On">On</span> <span word="August">August</span> 27<span word="th">th</span>, 1975, <span word="Haile">Haile</span> <span word="Selassie">Selassie</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="emperor">emperor</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</span>'<span word="s">s</span> 3,000-<span word="year">year</span>-<span word="old">old</span> <span word="monarchy">monarchy</span>, <span word="died">died</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Addis">Addis</span> <span word="Ababa">Ababa</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="age">age</span> 83 <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="overthrown">overthrown</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="military">military</span> <span word="coup">coup</span>.</p><p> <span word="On">On</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="date">date</span>:</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1770, <span word="German">German</span> <span word="philosopher">philosopher</span> <span word="Georg">Georg</span> <span word="Wilhelm">Wilhelm</span> <span word="Friedrich">Friedrich</span> <span word="Hegel">Hegel</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="born">born</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Stuttgart">Stuttgart</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1883, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="island">island</span> <span word="volcano">volcano</span> <span word="Krakatoa">Krakatoa</span> <span word="blew">blew</span> <span word="up">up</span>; <span word="the">the</span> <span word="resulting">resulting</span> <span word="tidal">tidal</span> <span word="waves">waves</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Indonesia">Indonesia</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Sunda">Sunda</span> <span word="Strait">Strait</span> <span word="claimed">claimed</span> <span word="some">some</span> 36,000 <span word="lives">lives</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Java">Java</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Sumatra">Sumatra</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1892, <span word="fire">fire</span> <span word="seriously">seriously</span> <span word="damaged">damaged</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="original">original</span> <span word="Metropolitan">Metropolitan</span> <span word="Opera">Opera</span> <span word="House">House</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1894, <span word="Congress">Congress</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Wilson">Wilson</span>-<span word="Gorman">Gorman</span> <span word="Tariff">Tariff</span> <span word="Act">Act</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="contained">contained</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="provision">provision</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="graduated">graduated</span> <span word="income">income</span> <span word="tax">tax</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="struck">struck</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Supreme">Supreme</span> <span word="Court">Court</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1908, <span word="Lyndon">Lyndon</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Johnson">Johnson</span>, <span word="the">the</span> 36<span word="th">th</span> <span word="president">president</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span>, <span word="was">was</span> <span word="born">born</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="Stonewall">Stonewall</span>, <span word="Texas">Texas</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1928, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Kellogg">Kellogg</span>-<span word="Briand">Briand</span> <span word="Pact">Pact</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="signed">signed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Paris">Paris</span>, <span word="outlawing">outlawing</span> <span word="war">war</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="providing">providing</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="peaceful">peaceful</span> <span word="settlement">settlement</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="disputes">disputes</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1945, <span word="American">American</span> <span word="troops">troops</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="landing">landing</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="surrender">surrender</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Japanese">Japanese</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="War">War</span> <span word="Two">Two</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1962, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span> <span word="launched">launched</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Mariner">Mariner</span> <span word="Two">Two</span> <span word="space">space</span> <span word="probe">probe</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="flew">flew</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="Venus">Venus</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="December">December</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1967, <span word="Brian">Brian</span> <span word="Epstein">Epstein</span>, <span word="manager">manager</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Beatles">Beatles</span>, <span word="was">was</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="dead">dead</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="London">London</span> <span word="flat">flat</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="overdose">overdose</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sleeping">sleeping</span> <span word="pills">pills</span>.</p>
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