2015年职称英语考试理工类阅读理解基础练习题(三)
<p> <span word="Computers">Computers</span></p><p> <span word="Before">Before</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="widespread">widespread</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="computers">computers</span>, <span word="managers">managers</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="amounts">amounts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="valuable">valuable</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="companys">companys</span> <span word="activities">activities</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="either">either</span> <span word="reached">reached</span> <span word="managers">managers</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="expensive">expensive</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="used">used</span>. <span word="Today">Today</span>, <span word="managers">managers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="facing">facing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wide">wide</span> <span word="range">range</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="data">data</span> <span word="processing">processing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="instruments">instruments</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="financial">financial</span> <span word="controls">controls</span>, <span word="managers">managers</span></p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="introduction">introduction</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="computerized">computerized</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="systems">systems</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="sharply">sharply</span> <span word="changed">changed</span> <span word="management">management</span> <span word="control">control</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="companies">companies</span>. <span word="Even">Even</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="neighborhood">neighborhood</span> <span word="shopkeeper">shopkeeper</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="computers">computers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="control">control</span> <span word="sales">sales</span>, <span word="billing">billing</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="activities">activities</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="companies">companies</span>, <span word="electronic">electronic</span> <span word="data">data</span> <span word="processing">processing</span> <span word="systems">systems</span> <span word="monitor">monitor</span> <span word="entire">entire</span> <span word="projects">projects</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sets">sets</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="operations">operations</span>.</p><p> <span word="One">One</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="firms">firms</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="successful">successful</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="computers">computers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="graduates">graduates</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="subjects">subjects</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="science">science</span> <span word="graduates">graduates</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="Right">Right</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="mentioned">mentioned</span></p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="Right">Right</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="mentioned">mentioned</span></p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="Right">Right</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="mentioned">mentioned</span></p><p> <span word="a">a</span> 10% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="citizens">citizens</span> <span word="possess">possess</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="microcomputer">microcomputer</span>.</p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Wrong">Wrong</span></p><p> 5. <span word="One">One</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="managers">managers</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="computers">computers</span> <span word="work">work</span>.</p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Wrong">Wrong</span></p><p> 6. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="managers">managers</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="programs">programs</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="computerized">computerized</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="systems">systems</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="suit">suit</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="companies">companies</span> <span word="best">best</span>.</p>
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