2015年职称英语理工类阅读理解考前强化习题(五)
<p> 阅读理解：要求应试者根据文章的内容，从每题所给的4个选项中选择<span word="l">l</span>个最佳答案。</p><p> <span word="Fortunately">Fortunately</span>，<span word="if">if</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="worst">worst</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="worst">worst</span>2，<span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="tricks">tricks</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="sleeves">sleeves</span>3.<span word="For">For</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="strongly">strongly</span> <span word="resisted">resisted</span> <span word="discussing">discussing</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="options">options</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="fear">fear</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="inviting">inviting</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sense">sense</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="complacency">complacency</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="thwart">thwart</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="tackle">tackle</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="root">root</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>.<span word="Until">Until</span> <span word="now">now</span>，<span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span>.<span word="A">A</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fresh">fresh</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="large">large</span>-<span word="scale">scale</span> <span word="geoengineering">geoengineering</span> <span word="projects">projects</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="counteract">counteract</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="warming">warming</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="analogy">analogy</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="methadone">methadone</span>4, <span word="says">says</span> <span word="Stephen">Stephen</span> <span word="Schneider">Schneider</span>，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="climate">climate</span> <span word="researcher">researcher</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Stanford">Stanford</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="California">California</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="draw">draw</span> <span word="attention">attention</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="warming">warming</span>.<span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="heroin">heroin</span> <span word="addict">addict</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="correct">correct</span> <span word="treatment">treatment</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="hospitalization">hospitalization</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="rehab">rehab</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="absolutely">absolutely</span> <span word="refuse">refuse</span>，<span word="methadone">methadone</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="heroin">heroin</span>.</p><p> 词汇：</p><p> <span word="complacencyn">complacencyn</span>.满足 <span word="hospitalization">hospitalization</span></p><p> <span word="thwartv">thwartv</span>.反对，阻绕 <span word="rehabn">rehabn</span>.接受康复治疗 <span word="E">E</span>5<span word="strRnEmEp">strRnEmEp</span></p><p> <span word="trillionn">trillionn</span>. <span word="counteractv">counteractv</span>.抵消;抵制</p><p> <span word="controversialanalogyn">controversialanalogyn</span>.类似;模拟</p><p> <span word="deflectv">deflectv</span>.偏转 <span word="methadonen">methadonen</span>.美沙酮，美散痛 注释：</p><p> 2. <span word="if">if</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="worst">worst</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="theworst">theworst</span>：如果最最糟糕的事情发生了。这是英式英语的用法，在美式英语中它说成<span word="if">if</span> <span word="worst">worst</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="worst">worst</span>。在不同的语境中，有不同的泽法，如：<span word="If">If</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="worst">worst</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="worst">worst</span>，<span word="Becky">Becky</span> <span word="thought">thought</span>，<span word="my">my</span> <span word="retreatsecure">retreatsecure</span>;<span word="and">and</span> <span word="l">l</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="right">right</span>- <span word="hand">hand</span> <span word="seat">seat</span> <span word="inthe">inthe</span> <span word="barouche">barouche</span>.蓓墓想道：逼到最后一条路，逃难是不怕的了，在他的大马车里，我稳稳地有一个位子了。又如：<span word="Ifthe">Ifthe</span> <span word="worst">worst</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="worst">worst</span>，<span word="well">well</span> <span word="sell">sell</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="car">car</span>.大不了我们把车卖了。</p>
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