职称英语阅读理解考试专项复习(5)
<p> <span word="Questioned">Questioned</span> <span word="Educational">Educational</span> <span word="Function">Function</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="TV">TV</span></p><p> <span word="Children">Children</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="television">television</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="remember">remember</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="regard">regard</span> <span word="television">television</span> <span word="purely">purely</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="entertainment">entertainment</span>, <span word="resent">resent</span> <span word="programs">programs</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="demand">demand</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="surprised">surprised</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="anybody">anybody</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="medium">medium</span> <span word="seriously">seriously</span>. <span word="Far">Far</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="over">over</span>-<span word="excited">excited</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="programs">programs</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="mildly">mildly</span> <span word="bored">bored</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="whole">whole</span> <span word="thing">thing</span>. <span word="These">These</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="conclusions">conclusions</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="television">television</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="author">author</span>- <span word="Cardiac">Cardiac</span> <span word="Cullingford">Cullingford</span> <span word="confirms">confirms</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="modern">modern</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dedicated">dedicated</span> <span word="viewer">viewer</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="hours">hours</span>. <span word="More">More</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="third">third</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="regularly">regularly</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="favorite">favorite</span> <span word="programs">programs</span> <span word="after">after</span> 9 <span word="p">p</span>.<span word="m">m</span>. <span word="all">all</span> 11-<span word="year">year</span>-<span word="olds">olds</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="watched">watched</span> <span word="programs">programs</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="midnight">midnight</span>.</p><p> <span word="Apart">Apart</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="obvious">obvious</span> <span word="waste">waste</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="involved">involved</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="viewing">viewing</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="effect">effect</span>. <span word="Children">Children</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="close">close</span> <span word="attention">attention</span>, <span word="says">says</span> <span word="Cullingford">Cullingford</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="recall">recall</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="details">details</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="exactly">exactly</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="programs">programs</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="rarely">rarely</span> <span word="explain">explain</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="elements">elements</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="particular">particular</span> <span word="plot">plot</span>. <span word="Recall">Recall</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="reverse">reverse</span> <span word="proportion">proportion</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="watched">watched</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="precisely">precisely</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="television">television</span>, <span word="unlike">unlike</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span>, <span word="demands">demands</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="attention">attention</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="response">response</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="argues">argues</span> <span word="Cullingford">Cullingford</span>. <span word="Programs">Programs</span> <span word="seeking">seeking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="messages">messages</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="strongly">strongly</span> <span word="disliked">disliked</span>. <span word="So">So</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="frequently">frequently</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="screen">screen</span>. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="most">most</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="best">best</span>, <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="advertisements">advertisements</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="programs">programs</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="particularly">particularly</span> <span word="enjoy">enjoy</span> <span word="humorous">humorous</span> <span word="presentation">presentation</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="again">again</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="react">react</span> <span word="strongly">strongly</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="high">high</span>-<span word="pressure">pressure</span> <span word="advertisements">advertisements</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="attempt">attempt</span> <span word="openly">openly</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="influence">influence</span> <span word="them">them</span>.</p>
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