职称英语综合类阅读理解必备的练习及答案(1)
<p> <span word="Changes">Changes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Children">Children</span> <span word="Increasing">Increasing</span></p><p> <span word="About">About</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="eating">eating</span> <span word="lunch">lunch</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="restaurant">restaurant</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span> <span word="City">City</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="sat">sat</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="table">table</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="couldnt">couldnt</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="overhearing">overhearing</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="conversation">conversation</span>. <span word="At">At</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="asked">asked</span>: <span word="So">So</span>, <span word="how">how</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="been">been</span>? <span word="And">And</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boywho">boywho</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="seven">seven</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="eight">eight</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="oldreplied">oldreplied</span>. <span word="Frankly">Frankly</span>, <span word="Ive">Ive</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="depressed">depressed</span> <span word="lately">lately</span>.</p><p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="incident">incident</span> <span word="stuck">stuck</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="confirmed">confirmed</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="belief">belief</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="changing">changing</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="remember">remember</span>, <span word="my">my</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didnt">didnt</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="depressed">depressed</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="school">school</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="increased">increased</span> <span word="steadily">steadily</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="years">years</span>. <span word="Children">Children</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="seem">seem</span> <span word="childlike">childlike</span> <span word="anymore">anymore</span>. <span word="Children">Children</span> <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="adults">adults</span>, <span word="dress">dress</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="adults">adults</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="behave">behave</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="adults">adults</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span>.</p><p> <span word="Whether">Whether</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="certainly">certainly</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="different">different</span>. <span word="Childhood">Childhood</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="exists">exists</span>, <span word="Why">Why</span>?</p><p> <span word="Human">Human</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="innate">innate</span> <span word="biological">biological</span> <span word="states">states</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="patterns">patterns</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="access">access</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span>. <span word="Movement">Movement</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="rote">rote</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="involves">involves</span> <span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="secrets">secrets</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="status">status</span>. <span word="Children">Children</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="taught">taught</span> <span word="adult">adult</span> <span word="secrets">secrets</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="slowly">slowly</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="stages">stages</span>: <span word="traditionally">traditionally</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="sixth">sixth</span> <span word="graders">graders</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="hidden">hidden</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="fifth">fifth</span> <span word="graders">graders</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> 30 <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="secret">secret</span>-<span word="revelation">revelation</span> <span word="machine">machine</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="installed">installed</span> <span word="in">in</span> 98 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="homes">homes</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="television">television</span>, <span word="Television">Television</span> <span word="passes">passes</span> <span word="information">information</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="indiscriminately">indiscriminately</span> , <span word="to">to</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="viewers">viewers</span> <span word="alike">alike</span>, <span word="be">be</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="adults">adults</span>. <span word="Unable">Unable</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="resist">resist</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="temptation">temptation</span>, <span word="many">many</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="attention">attention</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="printed">printed</span> <span word="texts">texts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="challenging">challenging</span>, <span word="more">more</span> <span word="vivid">vivid</span> <span word="moving">moving</span> <span word="pictures">pictures</span>.</p>
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