职称英语考试理工类的阅读理解练习题(12)
<p> <span word="Alternative">Alternative</span> <span word="Solutions">Solutions</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Post">Post</span> <span word="Surgery">Surgery</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Kidney">Kidney</span> <span word="Cancer">Cancer</span> <span word="Blocking">Blocking</span> <span word="blood">blood</span> <span word="flow">flow</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tumor">tumor</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="procedure">procedure</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="special">special</span> <span word="material">material</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="injected">injected</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="blood">blood</span> <span word="vessel">vessel</span> <span word="leading">leading</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="kidney">kidney</span>. <span word="By">By</span> <span word="clogging">clogging</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="vessel">vessel</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tumor">tumor</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="deprived">deprived</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="oxygen">oxygen</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="nutrients">nutrients</span>. <span word="Arterial">Arterial</span> <span word="embolization">embolization</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="operation">operation</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="relieve">relieve</span> <span word="pain">pain</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="bleeding">bleeding</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="operation">operation</span> <span word="isnt">isnt</span> <span word="possible">possible</span>. <span word="Side">Side</span> <span word="effects">effects</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="include">include</span> <span word="temporary">temporary</span> <span word="nausea">nausea</span>, <span word="vomiting">vomiting</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="pain">pain</span>. <span word="Recurrence">Recurrence</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="concern">concern</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="kidney">kidney</span> <span word="cancer">cancer</span> <span word="patients">patients</span>. <span word="Patients">Patients</span> <span word="undergoing">undergoing</span> <span word="surgery">surgery</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="undergo">undergo</span> <span word="re">re</span>-<span word="examination">examination</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="three">three</span>-<span word="month">month</span> <span word="intervals">intervals</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="operation">operation</span>. <span word="These">These</span> <span word="examinations">examinations</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="include">include</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="physical">physical</span> <span word="examination">examination</span>, <span word="blood">blood</span> <span word="tests">tests</span>, <span word="x">x</span>-<span word="rays">rays</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="evaluations">evaluations</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="liver">liver</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="kidney">kidney</span> <span word="functions">functions</span>. <span word="Surgery">Surgery</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="remove">remove</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="kidney">kidney</span> <span word="tumor">tumor</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="possible">possible</span>. <span word="Even">Even</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="surgery">surgery</span> <span word="cant">cant</span> <span word="remove">remove</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="cancer">cancer</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="cases">cases</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="helpful">helpful</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="remove">remove</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cancer">cancer</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="possible">possible</span>. 1.<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="statement">statement</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="NOT">NOT</span> <span word="true">true</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="embolization">embolization</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="relieve">relieve</span> <span word="pain">pain</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="bleeding">bleeding</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="operation">operation</span> <span word="isnt">isnt</span> <span word="possible">possible</span>.. <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="side">side</span> <span word="effects">effects</span>. 解析:问题问的是：关于血管栓塞法哪项错误?第二段提到了栓塞法，末尾提到了副作用包括短暂的反胃，呕吐或疼痛。因此<span word="D">D</span>选项说没有副作用是不准确的。 <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="bleeding">bleeding</span>. <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="a">a</span> <span word="severe">severe</span> <span word="skin">skin</span> <span word="rash">rash</span>. 正确答案:<span word="C">C</span> 3.<span word="How">How</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="patient">patient</span> <span word="undergo">undergo</span> <span word="re">re</span>-<span word="examination">examination</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="recurrence">recurrence</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="tumor">tumor</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="Twice">Twice</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="months">months</span>. <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="As">As</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="possible">possible</span>. 解析:问题问的是：病人应该多长时间去医院复诊肿瘤复发情况?第三段提到<span word="Patients">Patients</span> <span word="undergoing">undergoing</span> <span word="surgery">surgery</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="undergo">undergo</span> <span word="re">re</span>-<span word="examination">examination</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="three">three</span>-<span word="month">month</span> <span word="intervals">intervals</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="operation">operation</span>.意为至少术后一年中，每三个月复诊一次。因此选<span word="A">A</span>。 <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="Embolization">Embolization</span>. <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="Biological">Biological</span> <span word="therapy">therapy</span>. 正确答案:<span word="C">C</span> 5.<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="statements">statements</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="NOT">NOT</span> <span word="true">true</span> <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="Interferon">Interferon</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="interleukin">interleukin</span>-2 <span word="may">may</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="patient">patient</span> <span word="chills">chills</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fever">fever</span>. 正确答案:<span word="D">D</span></p>
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