职称英语理工类B级阅读理解精华练习(11)
<p> <span word="Mind">Mind</span>-<span word="reading">reading</span> <span word="Machine">Machine</span> <span word="When">When</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="something">something</span>, <span word="your">your</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="send">send</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="signal">signal</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="object">object</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="brain">brain</span>. <span word="Different">Different</span> <span word="regions">regions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="process">process</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="send">send</span>. <span word="Cells">Cells</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="neurons">neurons</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="responsible">responsible</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="processing">processing</span>. <span word="Like">Like</span> <span word="cells">cells</span> <span word="anywhere">anywhere</span> <span word="else">else</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="body">body</span>, <span word="active">active</span> <span word="neurons">neurons</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="oxygen">oxygen</span>. <span word="Blood">Blood</span> <span word="brings">brings</span> <span word="oxygen">oxygen</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="neurons">neurons</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="active">active</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="neuron">neuron</span> <span word="is">is</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="oxygen">oxygen</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="consume">consume</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="active">active</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="region">region</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="active">active</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="neurons">neurons</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="turn">turn</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="blood">blood</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="travel">travel</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="region">region</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="using">using</span> <span word="fMRI">fMRI</span>, <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="visualize">visualize</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="receive">receive</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="oxygen">oxygen</span>-<span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="blood">blood</span>--<span word="and">and</span> <span word="therefore">therefore</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="process">process</span> <span word="information">information</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="technology">technology</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="activity">activity</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="thinks">thinks</span>, <span word="looks">looks</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="something">something</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="carries">carries</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="activity">activity</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="speaking">speaking</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="reading">reading</span>. <span word="By">By</span> <span word="highlighting">highlighting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="California">California</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="tested">tested</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="activity">activity</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="volunteers">volunteers</span> <span word="view">view</span> <span word="hundreds">hundreds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="pictures">pictures</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="everyday">everyday</span> <span word="objects">objects</span>, <span word="like">like</span> <span word="people">people</span>, <span word="animals">animals</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fruits">fruits</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="fMRI">fMRI</span> <span word="machine">machine</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="record">record</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="volunteers">volunteers</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="activity">activity</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="photograph">photograph</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="looked">looked</span> <span word="at">at</span>. <span word="Different">Different</span> <span word="objects">objects</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="regions">regions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="volunteers">volunteers</span> <span word="brains">brains</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="scan">scan</span>, <span word="indicating">indicating</span> <span word="activity">activity</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="build">build</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="model">model</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="predict">predict</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="respond">respond</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="image">image</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="see">see</span>. 36. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="responsible">responsible</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="processing">processing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="sent">sent</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span>? <span word="B">B</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="central">central</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span>. <span word="D">D</span> <span word="Oxygen">Oxygen</span>-<span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="blood">blood</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="Cells">Cells</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="neurons">neurons</span>. <span word="C">C</span> <span word="fMRI">fMRI</span> <span word="helps">helps</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="discover">discover</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="process">process</span> <span word="information">information</span>. 38. <span word="Highlighting">Highlighting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="processing">processing</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="D">D</span> <span word="stopping">stopping</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="Animals">Animals</span>, <span word="objects">objects</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fruits">fruits</span>. <span word="C">C</span> <span word="fMRI">fMRI</span> <span word="machines">machines</span>. 40. <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="replacement">replacement</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="title">title</span>? <span word="B">B</span> <span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="Thoughts">Thoughts</span> <span word="Can">Can</span> <span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="Scanned">Scanned</span>. <span word="D">D</span> <span word="Device">Device</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="Help">Help</span> <span word="You">You</span> <span word="Calculate">Calculate</span></p>
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