职称英语理工类考试阅读理解必备训练题(4)
<p> <span word="Changes">Changes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Children">Children</span> <span word="Increasing">Increasing</span> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="incident">incident</span> <span word="stuck">stuck</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="confirmed">confirmed</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="belief">belief</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="changing">changing</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="remember">remember</span>, <span word="my">my</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didnt">didnt</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="depressed">depressed</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="school">school</span>. <span word="Whether">Whether</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="certainly">certainly</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="different">different</span>. <span word="Childhood">Childhood</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="exists">exists</span>, <span word="Why">Why</span>? <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> 30 <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="secret">secret</span>-<span word="revelation">revelation</span> <span word="machine">machine</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="installed">installed</span> <span word="in">in</span> 98 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="homes">homes</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="television">television</span>, <span word="Television">Television</span> <span word="passes">passes</span> <span word="information">information</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="indiscriminately">indiscriminately</span> , <span word="to">to</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="viewers">viewers</span> <span word="alike">alike</span>, <span word="be">be</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="adults">adults</span>. <span word="Unable">Unable</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="resist">resist</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="temptation">temptation</span>, <span word="many">many</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="attention">attention</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="printed">printed</span> <span word="texts">texts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="challenging">challenging</span>, <span word="more">more</span> <span word="vivid">vivid</span> <span word="moving">moving</span> <span word="pictures">pictures</span>. 31.<span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span>, <span word="feeling">feeling</span> <span word="depressed">depressed</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="something">something</span> <span word="hardly">hardly</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="child">child</span>. <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="a">a</span> <span word="mental">mental</span> <span word="scale">scale</span> <span word="present">present</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="humans">humans</span>, <span word="including">including</span> <span word="children">children</span>. 解析:问题问的是：哪项是作者对感觉抑郁的正确观点?第二段作者提到在他的记忆中，他和他的朋友在上中学之前从来没有感觉到什么是抑郁。因此<span word="B">B</span>正确，很难想象抑郁发生在小孩身上。 <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="through">through</span> <span word="contact">contact</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="society">society</span>. <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="naturally">naturally</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="biological">biological</span> <span word="instinct">instinct</span>. 正确答案:<span word="B">B</span> 33.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="phenomenon">phenomenon</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="todays">todays</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="seem">seem</span> <span word="adult">adult</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="attributed">attributed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="the">the</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="arrangement">arrangement</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="content">content</span>. <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="the">the</span> <span word="constantly">constantly</span> <span word="rising">rising</span> <span word="standard">standard</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="living">living</span>. 解析:问题问的是：作者认为现在的孩子更加成人化的原因是什么?倒数第二段提到了电视打破了传统的教育模式和年龄的界限，这也成为孩子过早接触到成人世界的主要原因。因此<span word="A">A</span>正确，即电视的广泛影响。 <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="enables">enables</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="gain">gain</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="information">information</span>. <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="helps">helps</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="memorize">memorize</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="practice">practice</span> <span word="more">more</span>. 正确答案:<span word="D">D</span> 35.<span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="todays">todays</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="thinks">thinks</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="phenomenon">phenomenon</span> <span word="worthy">worthy</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="note">note</span>. <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="upset">upset</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="it">it</span>. 解析:问题问的是：作者对如今孩子的变化有何看法?纵观全文不难看出，作者对孩子的这种变化表示了自己的担忧，并认为这是一个值得关注的现象，因此<span word="B">B</span>正确。<span word="AC">AC</span>表示乐观显然不符合文意，作者也没有对这一现象感到生气，因此<span word="D">D</span>不正确。</p>
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