2014年职称英语考试理工类练习题之阅读理解(1)
<p> <span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="flying">flying</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="London">London</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="tired">tired</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="flying">flying</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="London">London</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span>? <span word="The">The</span> <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="biology">biology</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="technology">technology</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="clocks">clocks</span> <span word="programmes">programmes</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="sleepy">sleepy</span> <span word="twice">twice</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="day">day</span>, <span word="between">between</span> 3-5<span word="am">am</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="again">again</span> <span word="between">between</span> 3-5<span word="pm">pm</span>. <span word="Afternoon">Afternoon</span> <span word="tea">tea</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="nap">nap</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="cultural">cultural</span> <span word="responses">responses</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="natural">natural</span> <span word="biological">biological</span> <span word="sleepiness">sleepiness</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>. <span word="That">That</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="traveling">traveling</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="westward">westward</span> <span word="direction">direction</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="body">body</span>-<span word="clock">clock</span> <span word="friendly">friendly</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="flying">flying</span> <span word="east">east</span>. <span word="NASA">NASA</span> <span word="studies">studies</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="haul">haul</span> <span word="pilots">pilots</span> <span word="showed">showed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="westward">westward</span> <span word="travel">travel</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="associated">associated</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="significantly">significantly</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="sleep">sleep</span> <span word="quan">quan</span>-<span word="tity">tity</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="quality">quality</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="eastward">eastward</span> <span word="flights">flights</span>. <span word="One">One</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="complaints">complaints</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="travelers">travelers</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="sleep">sleep</span> <span word="becomes">becomes</span> <span word="disrupted">disrupted</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="aremany">aremany</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="this">this</span>: <span word="changing">changing</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="zones">zones</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="schedules">schedules</span>, <span word="changing">changing</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="activity">activity</span> <span word="levels">levels</span>, <span word="trying">trying</span> <span word="tosleep">tosleep</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="clock">clock</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="programmed">programmed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="awake">awake</span>, <span word="disruption">disruption</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="internal">internal</span> <span word="biological">biological</span> <span word="clock">clock</span> <span word="andworking">andworking</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="hours">hours</span>. <span word="So">So</span>, <span word="our">our</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="clock">clock</span> <span word="truly">truly</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="govern">govern</span> <span word="us">us</span>. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="enable">enable</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sleep">sleep</span> 6 <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="regulate">regulate</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bodys">bodys</span> <span word="functions">functions</span> 32. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="malady">malady</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Paragraph">Paragraph</span> 4 <span word="is">is</span> <span word="closest">closest</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="to">to</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="discomfort">discomfort</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="excitement">excitement</span> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="help">help</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="sleep">sleep</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="shrink">shrink</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="day">day</span> 34. <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="NOT">NOT</span> <span word="mentioned">mentioned</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="disrupted">disrupted</span> <span word="sleep">sleep</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="travelers">travelers</span>? <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Changing">Changing</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="activity">activity</span> <span word="levels">levels</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="Watching">Watching</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="plane">plane</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="time">time</span>. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="control">control</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="clock">clock</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="adjusting">adjusting</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="avoid">avoid</span> <span word="jet">jet</span> <span word="lag">lag</span> 参考答案：31. <span word="C">C</span> 32. <span word="B">B</span> 33. <span word="A">A</span> 34. <span word="D">D</span> 35. <span word="D">D</span></p>
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