职称英语综合类阅读理解练习题24
<p> <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="room">room</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="room">room</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="heritage">heritage</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="united">united</span> <span word="states">states</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mention">mention</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="vague">vague</span> <span word="longing">longing</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="were">were</span>2 <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="room">room</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="endangered">endangered</span> <span word="species">species</span>, <span word="however">however</span>. <span word="for">for</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hundred">hundred</span> <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="room">room</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="systematically">systematically</span> <span word="shut">shut</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="centralized">centralized</span> <span word="schools">schools</span>. <span word="as">as</span> <span word="recently">recently</span> <span word="as">as</span> 1930 <span word="there">there</span> <span word="were">were</span> 149,000 <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="room">room</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="united">united</span> <span word="states">states</span>. <span word="by">by</span> 1970 <span word="there">there</span> <span word="were">were</span> 1,800. <span word="today">today</span>, <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> 800 <span word="remaining">remaining</span> <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="room">room</span> <span word="schools">schools</span>, <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 350 <span word="are">are</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="nebraska">nebraska</span>. <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rest">rest</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="scattered">scattered</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="states">states</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="road">road</span> <span word="maps">maps</span> <span word="wide">wide</span>-<span word="open">open</span> <span word="spaces">spaces</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="towns">towns</span>. <span word="now">now</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="hardly">hardly</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="left">left</span>, <span word="educators">educators</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="maybe">maybe</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="yet">yet</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="room">room</span> <span word="schools">schools</span>, <span word="something">something</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="served">served</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pioneers">pioneers</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="serve">serve</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="today">today</span>. <span word="progressive">progressive</span> <span word="educators">educators</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="progressive">progressive</span>-<span word="sounding">sounding</span> <span word="names">names</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="peer">peer</span>-<span word="group">group</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="multi">multi</span>-<span word="age">age</span> <span word="grouping">grouping</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="educational">educational</span> <span word="procedures">procedures</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="occur">occur</span> <span word="naturally">naturally</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="room">room</span> <span word="school">school</span>. <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="room">room</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="teach">teach</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="busy">busy</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="else">else</span>. <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fourth">fourth</span> <span word="grader">grader</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fifth">fifth</span>-<span word="grade">grade</span> <span word="level">level</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="math">math</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="third">third</span> ╟<span word="grade">grade</span> <span word="level">level</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="english">english</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="stigma">stigma</span> <span word="associated">associated</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pressures">pressures</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="skipped">skipped</span> <span word="ahead">ahead</span>. <span word="a">a</span> <span word="youngster">youngster</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="disability">disability</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="level">level</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="separated">separated</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="pupils">pupils</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="larger">larger</span> <span word="urban">urban</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="suburban">suburban</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="today">today</span>, <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="mainstreaming">mainstreaming</span>. <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="classroom">classroom</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="becomes">becomes</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="advantages">advantages</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="nebraska">nebraska</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="room">room</span> <span word="school">school</span>. 1. <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="implied">implied</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="educators">educators</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="today">today</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="room">room</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="a">a</span>)<span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="shut">shut</span> <span word="down">down</span>. <span word="b">b</span>)<span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="nebraska">nebraska</span>. <span word="c">c</span>)<span word="are">are</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="example">example</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="days">days</span>. <span word="d">d</span>)<span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="education">education</span>. 2. <span word="why">why</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="room">room</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="danger">danger</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="disappearing">disappearing</span>? <span word="a">a</span>)<span word="because">because</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="exist">exist</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="state">state</span>. <span word="b">b</span>)<span word="because">because</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="skip">skip</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="ahead">ahead</span>. <span word="c">c</span>)<span word="because">because</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="trend">trend</span> <span word="toward">toward</span> <span word="centralization">centralization</span>. <span word="d">d</span>)<span word="because">because</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="fourth">fourth</span>-<span word="grade">grade</span> <span word="level">level</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span>. 3. <span word="what">what</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="mentioned">mentioned</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="characteristic">characteristic</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="room">room</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="paragraph">paragraph</span>? <span word="a">a</span>)<span word="some">some</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="back">back</span>. <span word="b">b</span>)<span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="busy">busy</span>. <span word="c">c</span>)<span word="pupils">pupils</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="freedom">freedom</span>. <span word="d">d</span>)<span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="limited">limited</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="grade">grade</span> <span word="level">level</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="time">time</span>. 4.<span word="which">which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="describe">describe</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="authors">authors</span> <span word="attitude">attitude</span> <span word="toward">toward</span> <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="room">room</span> <span word="schools">schools</span>? <span word="a">a</span>)<span word="praising">praising</span>. <span word="b">b</span>)<span word="angry">angry</span>. <span word="c">c</span>) <span word="critical">critical</span>. <span word="d">d</span>) <span word="humorous">humorous</span>. 5.<span word="it">it</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="inferred">inferred</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="sentence">sentence</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="nebraska">nebraska</span> <span word="a">a</span>)<span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="centralized">centralized</span> <span word="schools">schools</span>. <span word="b">b</span>)<span word="received">received</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="room">room</span> <span word="schools">schools</span>. <span word="c">c</span>)<span word="prefer">prefer</span> <span word="rural">rural</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="urban">urban</span> <span word="one">one</span>. <span word="d">d</span>)<span word="come">come</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="states">states</span>. </p>
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