2014年职称英语综合类B级阅读理解练习(1)
<p> <span word="Medical">Medical</span> <span word="Journals">Journals</span></p><p> <span word="Medical">Medical</span> <span word="journals">journals</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="publications">publications</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="physicians">physicians</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="professionals">professionals</span>．</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span>，<span word="these">these</span> <span word="journals">journals</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="available">available</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="print">print</span>．<span word="With">With</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="electronic">electronic</span>/<span word="publishing">publishing</span>，<span word="many">many</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="journals">journals</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="Web">Web</span> <span word="sites">sites</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="journals">journals</span>/<span word="publish">publish</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="online">online</span>．<span word="A">A</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="journals">journals</span>，<span word="like">like</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Journal">Journal</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="Medical">Medical</span> <span word="Association">Association</span>，<span word="are">are</span> <span word="considered">considered</span> <span word="general">general</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="journals">journals</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="cover">cover</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="fields">fields</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="medicine">medicine</span>．<span word="Most">Most</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="journals">journals</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="specialty">specialty</span> <span word="journals">journals</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="particular">particular</span> <span word="area">area</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="medicine">medicine</span>．</p><p> <span word="Medical">Medical</span> <span word="journals">journals</span>/<span word="publish">publish</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="types">types</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="articles">articles</span>．<span word="Research">Research</span> <span word="articles">articles</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="results">results</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="studies">studies</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="range">range</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="topics">topics</span> <span word="varying">varying</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="mechanisms">mechanisms</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="diseases">diseases</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="clinical">clinical</span> <span word="trials">trials</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="compare">compare</span> <span word="outcomes">outcomes</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="treatments">treatments</span>．<span word="Review">Review</span> <span word="articles">articles</span> <span word="summarize">summarize</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="analyze">analyze</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="available">available</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="specific">specific</span> <span word="topic">topic</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="careful">careful</span> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="literature">literature</span>．</p><p> <span word="Because">Because</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="results">results</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="individual">individual</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="studies">studies</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="affected">affected</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="factors">factors</span>，<span word="combining">combining</span> <span word="results">results</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="studies">studies</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="topic">topic</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="helpful">helpful</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="reaching">reaching</span> <span word="conclusions">conclusions</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="scientific">scientific</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="preventing">preventing</span>，<span word="diagnosing">diagnosing</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="treating">treating</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="particular">particular</span> <span word="disease">disease</span>．<span word="Case">Case</span> <span word="conferences">conferences</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="reports">reports</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span>/<span word="published">published</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="journals">journals</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="educate">educate</span> <span word="physicians">physicians</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="particular">particular</span> <span word="illnesses">illnesses</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="treat">treat</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="them">them</span>．<span word="Editorials">Editorials</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="journals">journals</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="essays">essays</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="express">express</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="views">views</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="authors">authors</span>，<span word="often">often</span> <span word="regarding">regarding</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="review">review</span> <span word="article">article</span>/<span word="published">published</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="issue">issue</span>．</p>
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