2015年职称英语理工类阅读判断习题及答案(3)
<p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="British">British</span> <span word="womans">womans</span> <span word="waistline">waistline</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="grown">grown</span> <span word="by">by</span> 2 <span word="inches">inches</span> <span word="in">in</span> 10 <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="all">all</span> <span word="thanks">thanks</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sedentary">sedentary</span> <span word="lifestyle">lifestyle</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="conducted">conducted</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Cancer">Cancer</span> <span word="Research">Research</span> <span word="UK">UK</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="waistline">waistline</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="British">British</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="increased">increased</span> <span word="from">from</span> 31.8 <span word="inches">inches</span> <span word="to">to</span> 33.5 <span word="inches">inches</span>.</p><p> <span word="Men">Men</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="nowhere">nowhere</span> <span word="behind">behind</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fairer">fairer</span> <span word="sex">sex</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="mans">mans</span> <span word="waistline">waistline</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="grown">grown</span> <span word="by">by</span> 1.4 <span word="inches">inches</span> <span word="to">to</span> 38 <span word="inches">inches</span>.</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="weight">weight</span> <span word="increases">increases</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="cancers">cancers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="message">message</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="possible">possible</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Daily">Daily</span> <span word="Mail">Mail</span> <span word="quoted">quoted</span> <span word="Dr">Dr</span> <span word="Lesley">Lesley</span> <span word="Walker">Walker</span>, <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Cancer">Cancer</span> <span word="Research">Research</span> <span word="UK">UK</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="saying">saying</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="healthy">healthy</span> <span word="diet">diet</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="plenty">plenty</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fiber">fiber</span>, <span word="fruit">fruit</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="vegetables">vegetables</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="regular">regular</span> <span word="exercise">exercise</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="weight">weight</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="reduce">reduce</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="cancer">cancer</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="added">added</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="trend">trend</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="dominant">dominant</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="under">under</span> 45<span word="s">s</span>, <span word="where">where</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="proportion">proportion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="mass">mass</span> <span word="indexover">indexover</span> 35, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="BMI">BMI</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="over">over</span> 40, <span word="has">has</span> <span word="grown">grown</span> <span word="two">two</span>-<span word="fold">fold</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="decade">decade</span>.</p><p> <span word="Lead">Lead</span> <span word="researcher">researcher</span> <span word="Professor">Professor</span> <span word="Jane">Jane</span> <span word="Wardle">Wardle</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="follow">follow</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="healthy">healthy</span> <span word="lifestyle">lifestyle</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="elders">elders</span>.</p><p> <span word="Snacking">Snacking</span> <span word="habits">habits</span>, <span word="takeaway">takeaway</span> <span word="meals">meals</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="fat">fat</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sedentary">sedentary</span> <span word="lifestyles">lifestyles</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="leisure">leisure</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="sitting">sitting</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="front">front</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="contribute">contribute</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="results">results</span>.</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="added">added</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="genetics">genetics</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="vital">vital</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="rate">rate</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="obesity">obesity</span>.</p>
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