2015年年职称英语考试卫生类阅读理解练习题(7)
<p> 1 <span word="Joying">Joying</span> <span word="Brescia">Brescia</span> <span word="was">was</span> 8 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="noticed">noticed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="cigarette">cigarette</span> <span word="buttswere">buttswere</span> <span word="littering">littering</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="hometown">hometown</span> <span word="beach">beach</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Isle">Isle</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Palms">Palms</span>，<span word="South">South</span> <span word="Carolina">Carolina</span>.<span word="When">When</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="takes">takes</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="remains">remains</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cigarette">cigarette</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="disintegrate">disintegrate</span>，<span word="she">she</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="action">action</span>.<span word="Joying">Joying</span> <span word="launched">launched</span> <span word="aNo">aNo</span> <span word="Butts">Butts</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Beach">Beach</span> <span word="campaign">campaign</span>.<span word="She">She</span> <span word="raised">raised</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="awareness">awareness</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beaches">beaches</span> <span word="dean">dean</span>.<span word="With">With</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="others">others</span>.<span word="Joying">Joying</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="bought">bought</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="received">received</span> <span word="donations">donations</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="gallon">gallon</span>-<span word="size">size</span> <span word="plastic">plastic</span> <span word="ice">ice</span>.<span word="cream">cream</span> <span word="buckets">buckets</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="buckets">buckets</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="filled">filled</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="sand">sand</span>。<span word="and">and</span> <span word="placed">placed</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span>11 <span word="public">public</span>-<span word="access">access</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beach">beach</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="buckets">buckets</span> <span word="allowed">allowed</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="dispose">dispose</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="cigarettes">cigarettes</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="hitting">hitting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beach">beach</span>.<span word="Two">Two</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="later">later</span>。<span word="Joying">Joying</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="buckets">buckets</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="fun">fun</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beach">beach</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="cigarette">cigarette</span> <span word="debris">debris</span>.</p><p> 2 <span word="People">People</span> <span word="who">who</span> 1<span word="ive">ive</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="visit">visit</span> <span word="Steamboat">Steamboat</span> <span word="Springs">Springs</span>，<span word="Colorado">Colorado</span>.<span word="have">have</span> <span word="Carter">Carter</span> <span word="Dunham">Dunham</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="thank">thank</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="wildlife">wildlife</span> <span word="refuge">refuge</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="preserves">preserves</span> 20 <span word="acres">acres</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="marshland">marshland</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="species">species</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="wildlife">wildlife</span>. <span word="Carter">Carter</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="wrote">wrote</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="management">management</span> <span word="plan">plan</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="area">area</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Yampa">Yampa</span> <span word="River">River</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="plan">plan</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="project">project</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="Carter">Carter</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="freshman">freshman</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Steamboat">Steamboat</span> <span word="Springs">Springs</span> <span word="High">High</span> <span word="Schoo">Schoo</span>1. <span word="Working">Working</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Colorado">Colorado</span> <span word="Division">Division</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Wildlife">Wildlife</span>.<span word="Carter">Carter</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="classmates">classmates</span> <span word="mapped">mapped</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="area">area</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="species">species</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="animals">animals</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="there">there</span>.<span word="They">They</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="decisions">decisions</span> <span word="about">about</span>.<span word="among">among</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="things">things</span>。<span word="where">where</span> <span word="fences">fences</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="parking">parking</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="built">built</span>.</p><p> 3 <span word="Barbara">Barbara</span> <span word="Brown">Brown</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="collect">collect</span> <span word="oil">oil</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="project">project</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="their">their</span> 4<span word="H">H</span> <span word="Club">Club</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="girls">girls</span> <span word="noticed">noticed</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="using">using</span> <span word="motor">motor</span> <span word="oil">oil</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="kill">kill</span> <span word="weeds">weeds</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="farm">farm</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Victoria">Victoria</span>。<span word="Texas">Texas</span>.<span word="They">They</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="discovered">discovered</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="oil">oil</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="contaminate">contaminate</span> <span word="ground">ground</span> <span word="water">water</span>--<span word="a">a</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="danger">danger</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="rural">rural</span> <span word="areas">areas</span>.<span word="where">where</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="their">their</span> 1<span word="and">and</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="girls">girls</span> <span word="researched">researched</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="recycle">recycle</span> <span word="oil">oil</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="worked">worked</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="oil">oil</span>-<span word="recycling">recycling</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="issue">issue</span>.<span word="Now">Now</span>.<span word="theDont">theDont</span> <span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="Crudeprogram">Crudeprogram</span> <span word="runs">runs</span> <span word="oil">oil</span>.<span word="collection">collection</span> <span word="sites">sites</span>--<span word="tanks">tanks</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> 460 <span word="gallons">gallons</span>--<span word="where">where</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="community">community</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="dispose">dispose</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="oil">oil</span>.</p>
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