2015年的职称英语考试语法知识：指示代词
<p> 指示代词</p><p> 1)指示代词分单数和复数两种形式，既可作限定词又可做代词。</p><p> 2)指示代词的句法功能;</p><p> <span word="a">a</span>.作主语</p><p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="it">it</span>.这事儿就该这样做。</p><p> <span word="b">b</span>.作宾语</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="that">that</span>.我喜欢这个甚至那个。</p><p> <span word="c">c</span>.作主语补语</p><p> <span word="My">My</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="this">this</span>.我的观点就是如此。</p><p> <span word="d">d</span>.作介词宾语</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="that">that</span>.我并未拒绝那个。</p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="fear">fear</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="that">that</span>.那并不可怕。</p><p> 注意：指示代词在作主语时可指物也可指人，但作其他句子成分时只能指物，不能指人;<span word="That">That</span>和<span word="those">those</span>可作定语从句的先行词，但<span word="this">this</span>和 <span word="these">these</span>不能，同时，在作先行词时，只有<span word="those">those</span>可指人。</p><p> </p>
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