职称英语综合类考试考前每日一练(26)
<p> 职称英语综合类考试考前每日一练</p><p> 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有两项测试任务：第23_26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。</p><p> <span word="Earthquake">Earthquake</span></p><p> 1.<span word="Every">Every</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="earthquakes">earthquakes</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="responsible">responsible</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="deaths">deaths</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="vest">vest</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="destruction">destruction</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="various">various</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>.<span word="Most">Most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="damaging">damaging</span> <span word="earthquakes">earthquakes</span> <span word="occur">occur</span> <span word="either">either</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="narrow">narrow</span> <span word="belt">belt</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="surrounds">surrounds</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Pacific">Pacific</span> <span word="Ocean">Ocean</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="line">line</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="extends">extends</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Burma">Burma</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Alps">Alps</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Europe">Europe</span>.<span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="destruction">destruction</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="directly">directly</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="quakes">quakes</span> <span word="itself">itself</span>.<span word="An">An</span> <span word="example">example</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="collapse">collapse</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="buildings">buildings</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="result">result</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="quake">quake</span> <span word="itself">itself</span>,0<span word="ther">ther</span> <span word="damages">damages</span> <span word="result">result</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="landslides">landslides</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="fires">fires</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="initiated">initiated</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="quake">quake</span>.</p><p> 2.<span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="million">million</span> <span word="quakes">quakes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span>.<span word="Fortunately">Fortunately</span>，<span word="however">however</span>，<span word="not">not</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="destructive">destructive</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="intensity">intensity</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="earthquake">earthquake</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="measured">measured</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Richter">Richter</span> <span word="Scale">Scale</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="zero">zero</span> <span word="upward">upward</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="highest">highest</span> <span word="scale">scale</span> <span word="recorded">recorded</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="date">date</span> <span word="is">is</span> 8. 9. <span word="Major">Major</span> <span word="damage">damage</span> <span word="generally">generally</span> <span word="occurs">occurs</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="quakes">quakes</span> <span word="ranging">ranging</span> <span word="upwards">upwards</span> <span word="from">from</span> 6.0.</p><p> 3. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="actual">actual</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="quake">quake</span> <span word="itself">itself</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="breaking">breaking</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="rocks">rocks</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="below">below</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earth">earth</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="surface">surface</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="produced">produced</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="pressure">pressure</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="due">due</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span>, <span word="two">two</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="expansion">expansion</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="contraction">contraction</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earths">earths</span> <span word="crust">crust</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="continental">continental</span> <span word="drift">drift</span>.</p>
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