小升初英语语法：一般将来时
<p> 点击进入：小升初英语基础语法梳理及高分技巧 </p><p> 一、概念：</p><p> 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：<span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>, <span word="next">next</span> <span word="day">day</span>(<span word="week">week</span>, <span word="month">month</span>, <span word="year">year</span>),<span word="soon">soon</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>（后天）等。</p><p> 二、基本结构：</p><p> ①<span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> + <span word="do">do</span>；</p><p> ②<span word="will">will</span>+ <span word="do">do</span>.</p><p> 三、否定句：在<span word="be">be</span>动词（<span word="am">am</span>, <span word="is">is</span>, <span word="are">are</span>）<span word="l">l</span>后加<span word="not">not</span>或情态动词<span word="will">will</span>后加<span word="not">not</span>成<span word="wont">wont</span>。</p><p> 例如：<span word="Im">Im</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="picnic">picnic</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>. <span word="Im">Im</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="picnic">picnic</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>.</p><p> 四、一般疑问句： <span word="be">be</span>或<span word="will">will</span>提到句首，<span word="some">some</span>改为<span word="any">any</span>, <span word="and">and</span>改为<span word="or">or</span>，第一二人称互换。</p><p> 例如：<span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="outing">outing</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="weekend">weekend</span>.<span word="Are">Are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="outing">outing</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="weekend">weekend</span>?</p><p> 五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。</p><p> 1. 问人。<span word="Who">Who</span> 例如：<span word="Im">Im</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span> <span word="soon">soon</span>. <span word="Whos">Whos</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span> <span word="soon">soon</span>.</p><p> 2. 问干什么。<span word="What">What</span><span word="do">do</span>.例如： <span word="My">My</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="race">race</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>.</p><p> 3. 问什么时候。<span word="When">When</span>.例如：<span word="Shes">Shes</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bed">bed</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="nine">nine</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bed">bed</span>?</p><p> 六、同义句：<span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> = <span word="will">will</span></p>
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