分词的用法（四）
<p> 4 分词作补语</p><p> 通常在感官动词和使役动词之后，如：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="missing">missing</span>. 我发现我的车不见了。</p><p> <span word="Ill">Ill</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="repaired">repaired</span>. 我想把我的手表修一下。</p><p> 5 分词作表语</p><p> 现在分词： 表示主动，正在进行</p><p> 过去分词： 表示被动，已经完成</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="looked">looked</span> <span word="tired">tired</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="cooking">cooking</span>. 她由于忙着做饭，看上去有些疲倦。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="remained">remained</span> <span word="standing">standing</span> <span word="beside">beside</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="table">table</span>. 他依然站在桌旁。</p><p> 6 分词作插入语</p><p> 其结构是固定的，意思上的主语并不是句子的主语。</p><p> <span word="generally">generally</span> <span word="speaking">speaking</span> 一般说来</p><p> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="of">of</span> （<span word="speaking">speaking</span> <span word="of">of</span>） 说道</p><p> <span word="strictly">strictly</span> <span word="speaking">speaking</span> 严格的说</p><p> <span word="judging">judging</span> <span word="from">from</span> 从判断</p><p> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="considered">considered</span> 从整体来看</p><p> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="consideration">consideration</span> 全面看来</p><p> <span word="Judging">Judging</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="face">face</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="ill">ill</span>. 从他的脸色看，他一定是病了。</p><p> <span word="Generally">Generally</span> <span word="speaking">speaking</span>, <span word="dogs">dogs</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="run">run</span> <span word="faster">faster</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="pigs">pigs</span>. 总的来说，狗比猪跑得快。 （<span word="speaking">speaking</span> 并不是<span word="dogs">dogs</span> 的动作）</p><p> </p>
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