有关比较等级重要考点
<p> 一、考查比较等级的基本用法 1. <span word="Of">Of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="sisters">sisters</span>, <span word="Betty">Betty</span> <span word="is">is</span> _________ <span word="one">one</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="loves">loves</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="quiet">quiet</span>. （安徽卷）</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="a">a</span> <span word="younger">younger</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="a">a</span> <span word="youngest">youngest</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="the">the</span> <span word="younger">younger</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="the">the</span> <span word="youngest">youngest</span></p><p> 【解析】答案选<span word="C">C</span>.根据句中的<span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="sisters">sisters</span>可知，此题涉及的是两者比较，故用比较级；另外，由于是特指两者中的一个，故其前用定冠词，不用不定冠词。</p><p> 2. <span word="Of">Of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="coats">coats</span>, <span word="Id">Id</span> <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="the">the</span> _________ <span word="one">one</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="spare">spare</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="book">book</span>. （四川卷）</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="cheapest">cheapest</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="cheaper">cheaper</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="more">more</span> <span word="expensive">expensive</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="most">most</span> <span word="expensive">expensive</span></p><p> 【解析】答案选<span word="B">B</span>.因是两者比较，故用比较级，可将答案锁定在<span word="B">B</span>和<span word="C">C</span>之间；再根据句意，排除<span word="C">C</span>.</p><p> 3. <span word="Speaking">Speaking</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="songs">songs</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="written">written</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="his">his</span> _________ <span word="one">one</span>. （全国卷<span word="II">II</span>）</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="better">better</span>-<span word="known">known</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="C">C</span>. <span word="best">best</span>-<span word="known">known</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="most">most</span>-<span word="known">known</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="known">known</span></p><p> 【解析】答案选<span word="C">C</span>.因为是从他所写的所有歌中选出一首来比较，故用最高级。</p><p> 二、在语境中考查比较等级的用法</p><p> 1. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="film">film</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="boring">boring</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> _________. （江西卷）</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="better">better</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="worse">worse</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="the">the</span> <span word="worst">worst</span></p><p> 【解析】答案选<span word="B">B</span>.既然前文说这不是最最烦人的电影，那么下文说的肯定就还有更糟的，故用<span word="worse">worse</span>.有意思的是，2006年的这道江西卷的考题与下面这道2004年的湖南卷极为相似：<span word="That">That</span> <span word="doesnt">doesnt</span> <span word="sound">sound</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="frightening">frightening</span>. <span word="Paul">Paul</span>, <span word="Ive">Ive</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> _________. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="film">film</span>? （湖南卷）</p>
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