基础英语讲座【74】
<p> ★ <span word="They">They</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Mrs">Mrs</span> <span word="Greens">Greens</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span> <span word="line">line</span>.</p><p> <span word="They">They</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Mrs">Mrs</span> <span word="Greens">Greens</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span> <span word="line">line</span> 的意思是它们（衣服）在格林太太的晾衣绳上，句中的<span word="Mrs">Mrs</span> <span word="Green">Green</span> 意思是格林太太，这是一种对人的称呼，共有三种形式，<span word="Mrs">Mrs</span>（太太）,<span word="Mr">Mr</span>（先生）,<span word="Miss">Miss</span>（小姐）。称呼人的姓放在后面。例如：</p><p> <span word="Good">Good</span> <span word="morning">morning</span>,<span word="Miss">Miss</span> <span word="Liu">Liu</span>.<span word="Good">Good</span> <span word="morning">morning</span>,<span word="Mr">Mr</span> <span word="Wang">Wang</span>.</p><p> 刘小姐，早上好。王先生，早上好。</p><p> <span word="Clothes">Clothes</span> 表示衣服，是一个复数形式，所以动词应与主语在数上保持一致。类似这样的词还有<span word="trousers">trousers</span>,<span word="shoes">shoes</span>.例如：</p><p> <span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span>.</p><p> 你的衣服很漂亮。</p><p> <span word="These">These</span> <span word="trousers">trousers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="small">small</span>.</p><p> 这条裤子太小了。</p><p> ★ <span word="Whose">Whose</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="shirt">shirt</span>?</p><p> <span word="Whose">Whose</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="shirt">shirt</span>的意思是这件衬衣是谁的？。</p><p> 句中的<span word="whose">whose</span> 是一个具有形容词性质的疑问代词，表示谁的（东西）。可以单独使用，也可以和名词一起使用。例如：</p><p> <span word="Whose">Whose</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="blouse">blouse</span>?</p><p> 这件衬衫是谁的？</p><p> <span word="Whose">Whose</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="here">here</span>?</p><p> 谁的书不在这儿？</p><p> <span word="Whose">Whose</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="pencil">pencil</span>-<span word="boxes">boxes</span>?</p><p> 那些铅笔盒是谁的？</p><p> <span word="Whose">Whose</span> <span word="bikes">bikes</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="these">these</span>?</p><p> 这些是谁的自行车？</p>
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