基础英语讲座【82】（完）
<p> ★ <span word="We">We</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>.</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>.我们两人都有许多工作要做。</p><p> <span word="Both">Both</span> 表示两个都，注意和<span word="none">none</span>,<span word="each">each</span>,<span word="either">either</span>,<span word="neither">neither</span>等词的区别：<span word="none">none</span> 用于三者或三者以上的范围，表示无一,<span word="each">each</span> 用于三者或三者以上的范围，表示每一个,<span word="either">either</span>用于二者范围，表示两者中的一个,<span word="neither">neither</span>用于二者范围，表示两者中无一。例如：</p><p> <span word="Both">Both</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="school">school</span>.</p><p> 我们两人都在一个学校里学习。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span>.</p><p> 他们我都不认识。</p><p> <span word="You">You</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="either">either</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="away">away</span>.</p><p> 你可以拿走一个。</p><p> <span word="Neither">Neither</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="answers">answers</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="right">right</span>.</p><p> 两个答案没一个是对的。</p><p> ★ <span word="I">I</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="penfriend">penfriend</span>,<span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="takes">takes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="time">time</span>.</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="penfriend">penfriend</span>,<span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="takes">takes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="time">time</span>.我喜欢给笔友写信，但就是要花费好多时间。</p><p> <span word="Take">Take</span> 表示花费，指干某事花费人的时间，和<span word="spend">spend</span> 是同义词，但<span word="spend">spend</span> 指得是人花费时间去干某事。两个的主语一个是人，一个物。例如：</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="house">house</span>.</p><p> 找它的房子花了我五个小时。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="spare">spare</span> <span word="time">time</span>（业余时间）<span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p>
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