基础英语讲座【56】
<p> 【反身代词的用法】</p><p> 反身代词有：</p><p> <span word="myself">myself</span>（我自己）</p><p> <span word="yourself">yourself</span>（你自己）</p><p> <span word="himself">himself</span>（他自己）</p><p> <span word="herself">herself</span>（她自己）</p><p> <span word="itself">itself</span>（它自己）</p><p> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span>（我们自己）</p><p> <span word="yourselves">yourselves</span>（你们自己）</p><p> <span word="themselves">themselves</span>（他们自己）</p><p> 反身代词有两个主要作用。第一可以作动词宾语或者介词宾语。第二可以放在主语和宾语的后面起强调作用。例如：</p><p> <span word="Enjoy">Enjoy</span> <span word="yourself">yourself</span>,<span word="please">please</span>.</p><p> 好好享受吧。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="enough">enough</span>;<span word="he">he</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="himself">himself</span>.</p><p> 他已经大了，他能自己干了。</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="herself">herself</span> <span word="cleaned">cleaned</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="classroom">classroom</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="morning">morning</span>.</p><p> 今天早上，她自己打扫了教室。</p><p> 【<span word="Shes">Shes</span> <span word="falling">falling</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="bike">bike</span>.】</p><p> <span word="Shes">Shes</span> <span word="falling">falling</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="bike">bike</span>.她从自行车上摔了下来。</p><p> <span word="Off">Off</span> 具有离开的含义，<span word="fall">fall</span> <span word="of">of</span>表示从上摔下来例如：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="fell">fell</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="window">window</span>,<span word="and">and</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="hurt">hurt</span> <span word="himself">himself</span> <span word="badly">badly</span>.</p><p> <span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="careful">careful</span>!<span word="Dont">Dont</span> <span word="fall">fall</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tree">tree</span>.</p><p> 小心，别从树上摔下来。</p><p> 【<span word="She">She</span> <span word="taught">taught</span> <span word="herself">herself</span>.】</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="taught">taught</span> <span word="herself">herself</span>.她自学的。</p><p> <span word="Teach">Teach</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span>表示自学，但是要表示教某人学则是<span word="teach">teach</span> <span word="somebody">somebody</span> <span word="something">something</span>.例如：</p>
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