基础英语讲座【27】
<p> 【<span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="do">do</span>?】</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="do">do</span>?他是干什么的？</p><p> 本句是用来询问对方职业或身份的用语，也可以说成<span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="he">he</span>?。例如：</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="do">do</span>?<span word="Im">Im</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="driver">driver</span>.</p><p> 你是干什么工作的？我是一个司机。</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="sister">sister</span>?<span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span>.</p><p> 你妹妹是干什么的？她是一个老师。</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="do">do</span>?<span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="worker">worker</span>.</p><p> 你父亲是干什么的？他是一个工人。</p><p> 【<span word="He">He</span> <span word="works">works</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="farm">farm</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="here">here</span>.】</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="works">works</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="farm">farm</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="here">here</span>.他在附近的农场里工作。</p><p> 注意短语在农场里选用介词<span word="on">on</span> .其它的地方则多用<span word="in">in</span>或<span word="at">at</span>.例如：</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="arm">arm</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="week">week</span>.</p><p> 我们下周要到农场里工作。</p><p> <span word="His">His</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="works">works</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="shop">shop</span>.</p><p> 他的父亲在一家商店里工作。</p><p> <span word="They">They</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="playing">playing</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="gate">gate</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="school">school</span>.</p><p> 他们在校门口玩耍。</p><p> 【<span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="thirty">thirty</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="evening">evening</span>.】</p><p> <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="thirty">thirty</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="evening">evening</span>.现在是晚上的六点三十。</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="evening">evening</span> 表示在晚上，介词要用<span word="in">in</span> .同样在早上是<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="morning">morning</span>,在下午是<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>.但是如果它们被一个定语修饰时，表示某一天的早上，下午或者晚上时，介词则要用<span word="on">on</span>.如果被<span word="this">this</span>,<span word="that">that</span>,<span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span> 或<span word="yesterday">yesterday</span> 修饰时，则不需要短语中的介词和冠词。例如：</p>
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