基础英语讲座【49】
<p> 【一般将来时】</p><p> 一般将来时表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态，一般将来时是由助动词<span word="shall">shall</span>或<span word="will">will</span> +动词原形构成，疑问句中把<span word="will">will</span> 或<span word="shall">shall</span> 提前到主语前面，否定句中，把<span word="not">not</span> 加在助动词的后面。（有关一般将来时的详细讲解请参照本软件的语法部分）。例如：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="shall">shall</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span>.</p><p> 我将要去北京。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="birthday">birthday</span> <span word="party">party</span>.</p><p> 他将举办一个生日舞会。</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="shall">shall</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>.</p><p> 我们明天不学习。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="not">not</span> （<span word="wont">wont</span>）<span word="come">come</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="you">you</span>.</p><p> 他不会来帮你的。</p><p> <span word="Shall">Shall</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rest">rest</span>?</p><p> 我们休息吗？</p><p> <span word="Will">Will</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rain">rain</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="today">today</span>?</p><p> 雨今天能停下来吗？</p><p> 【<span word="The">The</span> <span word="radio">radio</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="snow">snow</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="day">day</span>.】</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="radio">radio</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="snow">snow</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="day">day</span>.据电台说（报道）到晚上雪就会停的。</p><p> <span word="Says">Says</span> 是动词<span word="say">say</span>的单数第三人称，在本句中表示据说，据报道，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="radio">radio</span> <span word="says">says</span> 翻译成据电台说。例如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="paper">paper</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="hot">hot</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>.</p><p> 报纸上说明天天气要很热。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="radio">radio</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="tree">tree</span>.</p>
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