基础英语讲座【51】
<p> 【<span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="friend">friend</span>.】</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="friend">friend</span>.我想是我的朋友。</p><p> 句中的<span word="it">it</span>指人，在英语中，<span word="it">it</span> 还可表示时间，天气，温度，日期以及上文中的事物。例如：</p><p> <span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="it">it</span>?<span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="me">me</span>.</p><p> 是谁呀？是我。</p><p> <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="oclock">oclock</span> <span word="now">now</span>.</p><p> 现在两点钟了。</p><p> <span word="Is">Is</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="fine">fine</span> <span word="today">today</span>?<span word="Yes">Yes</span>,<span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span>.</p><p> 今天天气了吗？是的，今天天气好。</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="fall">fall</span> <span word="below">below</span> <span word="zero">zero</span> <span word="again">again</span>.</p><p> 温度会再次降到零度以下。</p><p> <span word="Whats">Whats</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="date">date</span> <span word="today">today</span>?<span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="May">May</span> 1.</p><p> 今天是几号？今天是五月一号。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="bought">bought</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bike">bike</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="week">week</span>.<span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="red">red</span>.</p><p> 我上星期买了一辆自行车。它是红色的。</p><p> 【<span word="What">What</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="weather">weather</span>!】</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="weather">weather</span>!今天天气多糟啊！</p><p> 这是一个省略了部分内容的感叹句，而只留下重要内容。例如：</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lovely">lovely</span> <span word="follow">follow</span>!</p><p> 多可爱的花啊！</p><p> 【<span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span> <span word="likes">likes</span> <span word="sandwiches">sandwiches</span>.】</p><p> <span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span> <span word="likes">likes</span> <span word="sandwiches">sandwiches</span>.并非所有的人都喜欢三明治。</p><p> 这是一个部分否定句，表示一部分人喜欢三明治，一部分人不喜欢三明治，否定了其中的一部分，所以叫做部分否定句。<span word="both">both</span>,<span word="all">all</span>,<span word="every">every</span>等词和<span word="not">not</span> 构成的句子也属于部分否定句。例如：</p>
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