基础英语讲座【67】
<p> 【<span word="Ive">Ive</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="years">years</span>.】</p><p> <span word="Ive">Ive</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="years">years</span>.我来这儿已经两年多了。</p><p> <span word="For">For</span> 表示有时间了，用于完成时，指某个动作或者情况到现在为止已持续了多长时间了。例如：</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="hours">hours</span>.</p><p> 我们已经学了三年的英语。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="worked">worked</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="factory">factory</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="twenty">twenty</span> <span word="years">years</span>.</p><p> 我在这个工厂工作了有二十年了。</p><p> 【<span word="So">So</span> <span word="shes">shes</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="September">September</span>?】</p><p> <span word="So">So</span> <span word="shes">shes</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="September">September</span>?那麽，她从九月份来到这所学校的？</p><p> <span word="since">since</span> 表示从以来，同<span word="for">for</span> 一样，也用于完成时，指某个动作或者情况从过去某一时间开始持续到现在。例如：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="lived">lived</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="born">born</span>.</p><p> 从我出生我就住在这儿。</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="havent">havent</span> <span word="met">met</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>.</p><p> 从去年我们就没有见过他。</p><p> 【<span word="The">The</span> <span word="glasses">glasses</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="safe">safe</span>.】</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="glasses">glasses</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="safe">safe</span>.这种眼镜是保护他们的眼睛的。</p><p> <span word="Keep">Keep</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="safe">safe</span> 表示保护他们的眼睛（使他们的眼睛安全不受伤害），<span word="safe">safe</span> 意思是安全，在词组中，作<span word="eyes">eyes</span> 的宾补。例如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="cant">cant</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="quiet">quiet</span>.</p>
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