基础英语讲座【34】
<p> 【<span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="football">football</span>.】</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="football">football</span>.我们将要去踢足球。</p><p> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> 表示将要，这是一个表示即将要发生或者打算，计划，决定要去做某事的句型。<span word="To">To</span>是不定式符号，后接动词。例如：</p><p> <span word="Im">Im</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="friend">friend</span>.</p><p> 我要去看我的朋友。</p><p> 【<span word="Are">Are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="farms">farms</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>?】</p><p> 你今晚要去帮助农民干活吗？</p><p> 注意：如果不定式动词是<span word="go">go</span>,<span word="come">come</span>,<span word="leave">leave</span>,则用它们的现在进行时态形式来表示将来。例如：</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Bei">Bei</span> <span word="Jing">Jing</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="week">week</span>.</p><p> 我们下周要去北京。</p><p> <span word="Dont">Dont</span> <span word="worry">worry</span>.<span word="Im">Im</span> <span word="coming">coming</span>.</p><p> 别着急，我就来。</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="leaving">leaving</span> <span word="now">now</span>.</p><p> 她现在就要走了。</p><p> 【<span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="swim">swim</span>.】</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="swim">swim</span>.我们要去游泳。</p><p> <span word="Have">Have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="swim">swim</span> 表示游泳，这是一个<span word="have">have</span> +名词的动词短语，通过名词引伸出动作含义来。例如：</p><p> <span word="Have">Have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> 交谈</p><p> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rest">rest</span> 休息一下</p><p> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lesson">lesson</span> 上课</p><p> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="class">class</span> 上课</p><p> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> 开会</p><p> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="breakfast">breakfast</span> 吃早饭</p>
页:
[1]