常见的前缀(4)
<p> 4. 表示比较程度差别关系的前缀</p><p> 1）<span word="by">by</span>-, 表示副，次要的</p><p> <span word="byproduct">byproduct</span>, <span word="bywork">bywork</span>（副业）</p><p> 2）<span word="extra">extra</span>-,表示超越，额外</p><p> <span word="extraordinary">extraordinary</span>,</p><p> 3）<span word="hyper">hyper</span>- 表示超过，极度</p><p> <span word="hypersonic">hypersonic</span>（超声波）, <span word="hypertesion">hypertesion</span>（高血压）</p><p> 4）<span word="out">out</span>-,表示超过，过分</p><p> <span word="outdo">outdo</span>（超过）, <span word="outbid">outbid</span>（出价过高的人）</p><p> 5）<span word="over">over</span>-，表示超过，过度，太</p><p> <span word="overeat">overeat</span>, <span word="overdress">overdress</span>, <span word="oversleep">oversleep</span></p><p> 6） <span word="sub">sub</span>-, <span word="suc">suc</span>-, <span word="sur">sur</span>-, 表示低，次，副，亚</p><p> <span word="subeditor">subeditor</span>, <span word="subordinate">subordinate</span>, <span word="subtropical">subtropical</span>（亚热带）</p><p> 7）<span word="super">super</span>-, <span word="sur">sur</span>- 表示超过</p><p> <span word="supernature">supernature</span>, <span word="superpower">superpower</span>, <span word="surplus">surplus</span>, <span word="surpass">surpass</span></p><p> 8）<span word="under">under</span>-,表示低劣，低下</p><p> <span word="undersize">undersize</span>, <span word="undergrown">undergrown</span>, <span word="underproduction">underproduction</span>（生产不足）</p><p> 9）<span word="vice">vice</span>- 表示副，次</p><p> <span word="vicepresident">vicepresident</span>, <span word="vicechairman">vicechairman</span></p><p> </p>
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