基础英语讲座【29】
<p> 【<span word="But">But</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="shop">shop</span>.】</p><p> <span word="But">But</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="shop">shop</span>.你可以到商店里去买一块（橡皮擦）。</p><p> 句中的<span word="buy">buy</span>意思是买，它的反意词是<span word="sell">sell</span>（卖）。例如：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="dictionary">dictionary</span>.</p><p> 我想买一本英语词典。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="wants">wants</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="red">red</span> <span word="coat">coat</span>,<span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="shop">shop</span> <span word="doesnt">doesnt</span> <span word="sell">sell</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p> 他想买一件红衣服，但商店不买衣服。</p><p> 【<span word="How">How</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pen">pen</span>?】</p><p> <span word="How">How</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pen">pen</span>?这支钢笔多少钱？</p><p> <span word="How">How</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="is">is</span>?这是一句询问商品价钱的句型。也可以说成<span word="How">How</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="it">it</span>?.回答时用<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>.或者直接说数字。例如：</p><p> <span word="How">How</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="book">book</span>?<span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="Yuan">Yuan</span>.</p><p> 这本书多少钱？十元。</p><p> <span word="How">How</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="pencils">pencils</span>?<span word="Five">Five</span> <span word="Yuan">Yuan</span>.</p><p> 这些铅笔多少钱？五元。</p><p> 【<span word="Thats">Thats</span> <span word="dear">dear</span>.】</p><p> <span word="Thats">Thats</span> <span word="dear">dear</span>.很便宜。</p><p> 句中的<span word="dear">dear</span>是便宜的意思，它的反义词是<span word="cheap">cheap</span>.它们都是形容词，在句中可作表语或者定语。例如：</p><p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="pen">pen</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="Yuan">Yuan</span>.<span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="dear">dear</span>.</p><p> 这支钢笔十元，太贵了。</p><p> <span word="That">That</span> <span word="pen">pen</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="Yuan">Yuan</span>.<span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="cheap">cheap</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cheap">cheap</span> <span word="one">one</span>.</p><p> 这支钢笔一元，便宜，我买便宜的。</p>
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