感官动词
<p> 1.感官动词表示人的感官动作，可作完全及物动词或不完全及物动词，如：<span word="listen">listen</span> <span word="to">to</span>（听），<span word="hear">hear</span>（听见），<span word="see">see</span>（看见），<span word="watch">watch</span>（观看），<span word="feel">feel</span> （感觉）等。</p><p> <span word="Darling">Darling</span>, <span word="did">did</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="hear">hear</span> <span word="something">something</span>?</p><p> 亲爱的，你听到什么了吗？</p><p> <span word="Have">Have</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="news">news</span>?</p><p> 你听到这消息了吗?</p><p> 感官动词 <span word="heard">heard</span>作完全及物动词。</p><p> 2.感官动词作不完全及物动词时，后接宾语，再接原形不定词或分词作宾语补语。</p><p> <span word="But">But</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="steal">steal</span>.</p><p> 但我真听见有人在偷东西。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="sing">sing</span>.</p><p> 我听见她唱歌。</p><p> 感官动词后接原形不定词强调事实。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="opening">opening</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cabinet">cabinet</span>.</p><p> 我听见有人在开柜子。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="singing">singing</span>.</p><p> 我听见有人在唱歌。</p><p> 感官动词后接现在分词强调动作正在进行。</p><p> 3.感官动词的被动语态的宾语补语用不定词或现在分词。</p><p> <span word="Someone">Someone</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cabinet">cabinet</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="us">us</span>.</p><p> 我们听到有人开柜子。</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sing">sing</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="concert">concert</span>.</p><p> 人们听到她在音乐会上演唱。</p>
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