浅谈将来进行时（二）
<p> （2） 表示现在已安排好的未来事项，行程等活动。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="museum">museum</span> <span word="opens">opens</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>. 博物馆明天10点开门。（实际上每天如此。）</p><p> 一般现在时代替过去时</p><p> 1 ）书上说，报纸上说等。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="cold">cold</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>.</p><p> 报纸上说明天会很冷的。</p><p> 2） 叙述往事，使其生动。</p><p> <span word="Napoleons">Napoleons</span> <span word="army">army</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="advances">advances</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="battle">battle</span> <span word="begins">begins</span>.</p><p> 一般现在时代替完成时</p><p> 1） 有些动词用一般现在时代替完成时：</p><p> <span word="hear">hear</span>, <span word="tell">tell</span>, <span word="learn">learn</span>, <span word="write">write</span> , <span word="understand">understand</span>, <span word="forget">forget</span>, <span word="know">know</span>, <span word="find">find</span> , <span word="say">say</span>, <span word="remember">remember</span>.</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="hear">hear</span> （= <span word="have">have</span> <span word="heard">heard</span>） <span word="he">he</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="London">London</span>.</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="forget">forget</span> （=<span word="have">have</span> <span word="forgotten">forgotten</span>） <span word="how">how</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span>.</p><p> 2） 句型<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span><span word="since">since</span>代替<span word="It">It</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span><span word="since">since</span> </p><p> 3） <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> （= <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span>） <span word="five">five</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="met">met</span>.</p><p> 现在进行时代替将来时</p><p> 1） 表示即将发生的或预定中计划好的活动。</p><p> <span word="Are">Are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="staying">staying</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="weekend">weekend</span>? 这周和我们一起度周末吗?</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="leaving">leaving</span> <span word="soon">soon</span>. 我们马上就走。</p><p> 2） 渐变动词，如：<span word="get">get</span>, <span word="run">run</span>, <span word="grow">grow</span>, <span word="become">become</span>, <span word="begin">begin</span>及<span word="die">die</span>.</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="dying">dying</span>.</p>
页:
[1]