相似词语辨析【62】emerge和immerge
<p> <span word="emerge">emerge</span>，<span word="immerge">immerge</span></p><p> 这一组词的读音完全相同。念/<span word="im">im</span>+: :<span word="DN">DN</span>/，又都是动词，但意义恰好相反。</p><p> <span word="Emerge">Emerge</span>的意思是露出、出现（<span word="to">to</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="view">view</span>），一般用以指从某物之后（下）露出；它亦可用作比喻意，指困难、问题、事实等显现出来。<span word="emerge">emerge</span>的名词是<span word="emergence">emergence</span>.例：</p><p> <span word="After">After</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="spell">spell</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="wet">wet</span> <span word="days">days</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="sun">sun</span> <span word="emerges">emerges</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="behind">behind</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="clouds">clouds</span> <span word="today">today</span>．</p><p> 一连下了几天雨，今天太阳从云后出现了。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="diver">diver</span> <span word="emerged">emerged</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="last">last</span>．</p><p> 潜水员终于浮出了水面。</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="nation">nation</span>，<span word="many">many</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="heroes">heroes</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="emerged">emerged</span>．</p><p> 在中华民族的历史中，出现了很多的民族英雄。</p><p> <span word="During">During</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="years">years</span>，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="emerged">emerged</span>．</p><p> 在过去两年中，出现了一大堆社会问题。</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="significant">significant</span> <span word="feature">feature</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Hong">Hong</span> <span word="Kongs">Kongs</span> <span word="football">football</span> <span word="teams">teams</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="constant">constant</span> <span word="emergence">emergence</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="promising">promising</span> <span word="newcomers">newcomers</span>．</p><p> 香港足球队的重要特色是有前途有望的新手经常出现。</p><p> <span word="Immerge">Immerge</span>很多时写作<span word="immerse">immerse</span>，其意为浸入、沉入（<span word="to">to</span> <span word="plunge">plunge</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="dip">dip</span> <span word="into">into</span>），它的名词是 <span word="immersion">immersion</span>.例：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="diver">diver</span> <span word="immerged">immerged</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="icy">icy</span> <span word="sea">sea</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="minutes">minutes</span>．</p><p> 潜水员潜入冰冷的海里数分钟。</p>
页:
[1]