相似词语辨析【65】enmity，amity
<p> <span word="enmity">enmity</span>，<span word="amity">amity</span></p><p> 这两个词都是名词，拼法和读音相像，但词义却恰好相反。</p><p> <span word="Enmity">Enmity</span>/<span word="enm">enm</span>+<span word="ti">ti</span>/是憎恨、敌意、敌对（<span word="hatred">hatred</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="hostility">hostility</span>）。例：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="bloody">bloody</span> <span word="crimes">crimes</span> <span word="committed">committed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Japanese">Japanese</span> <span word="invaders">invaders</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Second">Second</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="War">War</span> <span word="incurred">incurred</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="enmity">enmity</span>．</p><p> 日本侵略者在二次世界大战期间犯下的血腥罪行使我们感到愤恨。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="harbour">harbour</span> <span word="enmity">enmity</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="neighbouring">neighbouring</span> <span word="country">country</span>．</p><p> 我不明白为什么他们总是对他们的邻国怀有敌意。</p><p> <span word="Amity">Amity</span>/$<span word="m">m</span>+<span word="ti">ti</span>/的意思是友谊、亲善（<span word="friendship">friendship</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="friendly">friendly</span> <span word="relations">relations</span>）。例：</p><p> <span word="Despite">Despite</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="peace">peace</span> <span word="talks">talks</span>，<span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="amity">amity</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="warring">warring</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>．</p><p> 尽管举行了和谈，交战两国之间毫无友谊可言。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="amity">amity</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="indestructible">indestructible</span>．</p><p> 这两个朋友之间的友谊是牢不可破的。</p><p> </p>
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