相似词语辨析【110】notable，noted
<p> <span word="notable">notable</span>，<span word="noted">noted</span></p><p> 这一对形容词都有著名的、知名的含义，但词义有细微的差异，故使用场合有所不同。</p><p> ★<span word="Notable">Notable</span>的意思是显著的或值得注意的（<span word="remarkable">remarkable</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="deserving">deserving</span> <span word="notice">notice</span>）。经常与它搭配使用的词有<span word="speaker">speaker</span>、<span word="event">event</span>、<span word="artist">artist</span>、<span word="performance">performance</span>、<span word="painter">painter</span>、<span word="law">law</span>、<span word="affair">affair</span>、<span word="man">man</span>、<span word="woman">woman</span>等。用作名词时，意为名士、名物。其同义形容词是<span word="conspicuous">conspicuous</span>、<span word="striking">striking</span>或<span word="eminent">eminent</span>、<span word="renowned">renowned</span>；其同义名词为<span word="celebrity">celebrity</span>.例：</p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="notable">notable</span>（<span word="conspicuous">conspicuous</span>）<span word="scar">scar</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="upper">upper</span> <span word="lip">lip</span>．</p><p> 他的上唇有一个很显眼的伤疤。</p><p> <span word="Mr">Mr</span>．<span word="Song">Song</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="notable">notable</span>（＝<span word="an">an</span> <span word="eminent">eminent</span> <span word="person">person</span>）．</p><p> 宋先生是个知名人士。</p><p> ★<span word="Noted">Noted</span>是个中性词，既可用于好的意味指著名的（<span word="renowned">renowned</span>），如：<span word="noted">noted</span> <span word="musician">musician</span>、<span word="noted">noted</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span>、<span word="noted">noted</span> <span word="actor">actor</span>、<span word="noted">noted</span> <span word="statesman">statesman</span>；也可用于坏的意味指恶名昭著的（<span word="notorious">notorious</span>），如：<span word="noted">noted</span> <span word="tyrant">tyrant</span>、<span word="noted">noted</span> <span word="bandit">bandit</span>.从下列一个例句中，便可看出它所指的不一定是好人好事：</p><p> <span word="Charles">Charles</span> <span word="James">James</span> <span word="Fox">Fox</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="noted">noted</span> <span word="statesman">statesman</span>，<span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="notorious">notorious</span> <span word="gambler">gambler</span>．</p><p> 查尔斯<span word="J">J</span>福克斯，一个知名的政治家，却是个声名狼藉的赌徒。</p><p> </p>
页:
[1]