代词精讲(7)
<p> 3.7 反身代词</p><p> <span word="I">I</span></p><p> <span word="you">you</span></p><p> <span word="he">he</span>/<span word="she">she</span>/<span word="it">it</span></p><p> <span word="we">we</span></p><p> <span word="you">you</span></p><p> <span word="they">they</span></p><p> 反身代词</p><p> <span word="myself">myself</span></p><p> <span word="you">you</span>rself</p><p> <span word="you">you</span>rself/herself/himself</p><p> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span></p><p> <span word="you">you</span>rselves</p><p> <span word="themselves">themselves</span></p><p> 另外：<span word="one">one</span>的反身代词为<span word="oneself">oneself</span></p><p> 2）做宾语</p><p> <span word="a">a</span>. 有些动词需有反身代词，如<span word="absent">absent</span>, <span word="bathe">bathe</span>, <span word="amuse">amuse</span>, <span word="blame">blame</span>, <span word="dry">dry</span>, <span word="cut">cut</span>, <span word="enjoy">enjoy</span>, <span word="hurt">hurt</span>, <span word="introduce">introduce</span>, <span word="behave">behave</span>等。例如：</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="enjoyed">enjoyed</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span>. 我们昨晚玩得很开心。</p><p> <span word="Please">Please</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="yourself">yourself</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="fish">fish</span>. 请你随便吃点鱼。</p><p> <span word="b">b</span>. 用于及物动词+宾语+介词，如<span word="take">take</span> <span word="pride">pride</span> <span word="in">in</span>, <span word="be">be</span> <span word="annoyed">annoyed</span> <span word="with">with</span>, <span word="help">help</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>等。例如：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> could not dress（myself）up at that time. 那个时候我不能打扮我自己。</p><p> 注：有些动词后不跟反身代词，如：<span word="get">get</span> <span word="up">up</span>, <span word="sit">sit</span>-<span word="down">down</span>, <span word="stand">stand</span> <span word="up">up</span>, <span word="wake">wake</span> <span word="up">up</span>等。例如：</p><p> <span word="Please">Please</span> <span word="sit">sit</span> <span word="down">down</span>. 请坐。</p><p> 3） 用作表语，如结构<span word="be">be</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span>.例如：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> am not myself today. 我今天不舒服。</p><p> 4） 用作同位语</p>
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