［形容词和副词］多个形容词修饰名词的顺序
<p> 多个形容词修饰名词时，其顺序为：限定词数词描绘词（大小，长短，形状，新旧，颜色）出处材料性质类别名词。例如：</p><p> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="round">round</span> <span word="table">table</span>/ <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tall">tall</span> <span word="gray">gray</span> <span word="building">building</span>/ <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dirty">dirty</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="brown">brown</span> <span word="shirt">shirt</span>/ <span word="a">a</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="German">German</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="school">school</span>/ <span word="an">an</span> <span word="expensive">expensive</span> <span word="Japanese">Japanese</span> <span word="sports">sports</span> <span word="car">car</span></p><p> 典型例题：</p><p> 1） <span word="Tony">Tony</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="camping">camping</span> <span word="with">with</span> ___ <span word="boys">boys</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="little">little</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="two">two</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="two">two</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="little">little</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="two">two</span></p><p> 答案：<span word="C">C</span>.由限定词数词描绘词（大小，长短，形状，新旧，颜色） 性质名词的顺序可知数词，描绘词，性质依次顺序，只有<span word="C">C</span>符合答案。</p><p> 2） <span word="One">One</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="crossed">crossed</span> <span word="the">the</span> ____<span word="bridge">bridge</span> <span word="behind">behind</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="palace">palace</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="old">old</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="stone">stone</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="stone">stone</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="old">old</span> <span word="stone">stone</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="stone">stone</span> <span word="old">old</span></p><p> 答案<span word="A">A</span>. 几个形容词修饰一个名词，他们的排列顺序是：年龄，形状，大小+颜色+来源+质地+用途+国家+名词。</p><p> 3）<span word="How">How</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="visit">visit</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Qingdao">Qingdao</span>？</p><p> ---- <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="great">great</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="visited">visited</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="the">the</span> ___<span word="days">days</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="seaside">seaside</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="few">few</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="sunny">sunny</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="last">last</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="sunny">sunny</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="last">last</span> <span word="sunny">sunny</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="few">few</span> <span word="sunny">sunny</span> <span word="last">last</span></p><p> 答案：<span word="B">B</span>.本题考查多个形容词的排序问题。一般与被修饰形容词关系密切的形容词靠近名词；如果几个形容词的重要性差不多，音节少的形容词在前，音节多的方在后，在不能确定时，可参照：限定词+数量词（序数词在前，基数词在后）+性状形容词+大小、长短、高低等形体+新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+名词，如<span word="those">those</span> + <span word="three">three</span> + <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span> + <span word="large">large</span> + <span word="square">square</span> +<span word="old">old</span> + <span word="brown">brown</span> + <span word="wood">wood</span> + <span word="table">table</span>.</p>
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