［形容词和副词］用形容词表示类别和整体
<p> 某些形容词加上定冠词可以泛指一类人，与谓语动词的复数连接，如<span word="the">the</span> <span word="dead">dead</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="living">living</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="rich">rich</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="poor">poor</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="blind">blind</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="hungry">hungry</span>等。例如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="losing">losing</span> <span word="hope">hope</span>. 穷人行将失去希望。</p><p> 2） 有关国家和民族的形容词加上定冠词指这个民族的整体，与动词的复数连用，如<span word="the">the</span> <span word="British">British</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="English">English</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="French">French</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span>等。例如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="wonderful">wonderful</span> <span word="sense">sense</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="humor">humor</span>. 英国人颇有幽默感。</p><p> </p>
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