［特殊词精讲］forget doing/to do
<p> <span word="forget">forget</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> 忘记要去做某事，<span word="forget">forget</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> 忘记做过某事。例如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="office">office</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="stil">stil</span> <span word="on">on</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="forgot">forgot</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="off">off</span>. 办公室的灯还在亮着，他忘记关了。（没有做关灯的动作）</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="forgot">forgot</span> <span word="turning">turning</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="off">off</span>. 他忘记他已经关了灯了。（已做过关灯的动作）</p><p> 典型例题</p><p> ---- <span word="The">The</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="office">office</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="on">on</span>.</p><p> ---- <span word="Oh">Oh</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="forgot">forgot</span>___. </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="turning">turning</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="having">having</span> <span word="turned">turned</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="off">off</span></p><p> 答案：<span word="C">C</span>.由<span word="the">the</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="on">on</span> 可知灯亮着，即关灯的动作没有发生，因此用<span word="forget">forget</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.而<span word="forget">forget</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>表示灯已经关上了，而忘记了这一事实。此处不符合题意。</p><p> </p>
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