［虚拟语气］wish的用法
<p> 1）<span word="wish">wish</span>后面的从句，表示与事实相反的情况，或表示将来不太可能实现的愿望。其宾语从句的动词形式为：</p><p> 主句 从句 从句动作先于主句动词动作（<span word="be">be</span>的过去式为 <span word="were">were</span>） 现在时 过去时 从句动作与主句动作同时发生（<span word="had">had</span> + 过去分词） 过去时 过去完成时 将来不大可能实现的愿望 将来时 <span word="would">would</span>/<span word="could">could</span> +动词原形</p><p> 例如：<span word="I">I</span> <span word="wish">wish</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="tall">tall</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="you">you</span>. 我希望和你一样高。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="wished">wished</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="hadnt">hadnt</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="that">that</span>. 他希望他没讲过那样的话。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="wish">wish</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="rain">rain</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>. 我希望明天下雨就好了。</p><p> 2）<span word="wish">wish</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>；<span word="wish">wish</span> <span word="sb">sb</span> / <span word="sth">sth</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>.例如：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="wish">wish</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="manager">manager</span>. = <span word="I">I</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="manager">manager</span>. 我希望见一见经理。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="wish">wish</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="manager">manager</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="informed">informed</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="once">once</span>. （= <span word="I">I</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="manager">manager</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="informed">informed</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="once">once</span>.）我希望经理能马上得到消息。</p><p> </p>
页:
[1]