［虚拟语气］特殊的虚拟语气词should
<p> 1）在主语从句中的应用</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="demanded">demanded</span> / <span word="necessary">necessary</span> / <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pity">pity</span> + <span word="that">that</span>等结构的主语从句，谓语动词用<span word="should">should</span> 加动词原形，<span word="should">should</span> 可省略。</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> 可用的词有三类 <span word="that">that</span> （<span word="should">should</span>）<span word="do">do</span> <span word="suggested">suggested</span>, <span word="ordered">ordered</span>, <span word="required">required</span>, <span word="proposed">proposed</span>, <span word="demanded">demanded</span>, <span word="requested">requested</span>, <span word="insisted">insisted</span>等 <span word="important">important</span>, <span word="necessary">necessary</span>, <span word="natural">natural</span>, <span word="imperative">imperative</span>, <span word="strange">strange</span>等 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pity">pity</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="shame">shame</span>, <span word="no">no</span> <span word="wonder">wonder</span>等</p><p> 2）在宾语从句中的应用</p><p> 在表示命令、建议、要求等一类动词后面的从句中，像<span word="order">order</span>， <span word="suggest">suggest</span>， <span word="propose">propose</span>， <span word="require">require</span>， <span word="demand">demand</span>， <span word="request">request</span>， <span word="insist">insist</span>， <span word="command">command</span>， <span word="insist">insist</span> + （<span word="should">should</span>） <span word="do">do</span>等。例如：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="suggest">suggest</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span> （<span word="should">should</span>） <span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="week">week</span>. 我建议下周召开个会议。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="insisted">insisted</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> （<span word="should">should</span> ） <span word="be">be</span> <span word="sent">sent</span> <span word="there">there</span>.他要求被派到那儿去。</p><p> 注意：如<span word="suggest">suggest</span>， <span word="insist">insist</span>不表示建议 或坚持要某人做某事时，即它们用于其本意暗示、表明、坚持认为时，宾语从句用陈述语气。</p><p> 判断改错： （错） <span word="You">You</span> <span word="pale">pale</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span>（<span word="should">should</span>）<span word="be">be</span> <span word="ill">ill</span>.</p><p> （对） <span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="pale">pale</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="ill">ill</span>.</p><p> （错） <span word="I">I</span> <span word="insisted">insisted</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span>（<span word="should">should</span>）<span word="be">be</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span>.</p><p> （对） <span word="I">I</span> <span word="insisted">insisted</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span>.</p><p> 3）在表语从句，同位语从句中的应用</p>
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