英语语法疑问句知识点：反意疑问句的主语有何要求
<p> 【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。英语网为大家整理了英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在英语网。</p><p> 有这样一道关于反意疑问句的题：</p><p> <span word="Peter">Peter</span> <span word="likes">likes</span> <span word="history">history</span>, ________?</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="doesnt">doesnt</span> <span word="Peter">Peter</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="doesnt">doesnt</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="does">does</span> <span word="Peter">Peter</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="does">does</span> <span word="he">he</span></p><p> 此题应选<span word="B">B</span>。容易误选<span word="A">A</span>。关于反意问句的主语问题，以下几点要注意：</p><p> 1. 在通常情况下，反意问句部分的主语只能是代词：</p><p> 这男孩很聪明，是吗?</p><p> 正：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="clever">clever</span>, <span word="wasnt">wasnt</span> <span word="he">he</span>?</p><p> 误：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="clever">clever</span>, <span word="wasnt">wasnt</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boy">boy</span>?</p><p> 2. 当陈述部分为 <span word="there">there</span> <span word="be">be</span> 句型时，反意问句仍用 <span word="there">there</span> 作主语(实为引导词)：</p><p> <span word="Theres">Theres</span> <span word="rice">rice</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="isnt">isnt</span> <span word="there">there</span>? 里面是大米，是吗?</p><p> 3. 当陈述部分的主语是 <span word="this">this</span>，<span word="that">that</span>，<span word="these">these</span>，<span word="those">those</span> 等指示代词时，反意问句用 <span word="it">it</span>，<span word="they">they</span> 等代词：</p><p> <span word="That">That</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="car">car</span>, <span word="isnt">isnt</span> <span word="it">it</span>? 这是一辆新汽车，是吗?</p><p> 4. 当陈述部分用不定代词<span word="one">one</span>作主语时，其反意问句可用 <span word="one">one</span>(正式)或 <span word="you">you</span>(非正式)：</p><p> <span word="One">One</span> <span word="cant">cant</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="careful">careful</span>, <span word="can">can</span> <span word="one">one</span> [<span word="you">you</span>]? 越仔细越好，不是吗?</p>
页:
[1]