英语语法祈使句知识点：英语祈使句概念详解
<p> 【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。英语网为大家整理了英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在英语网。</p><p> 1. 祈使句的概念</p><p> 表示请求、命令、建议、祝愿、邀请或要求的句子叫祈使句。用于祈使句句首的动词总是用原形，不能用其他形式。如：</p><p> <span word="Shut">Shut</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="door">door</span>! 把门关上!</p><p> <span word="Have">Have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cup">cup</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="coffee">coffee</span>! 喝杯咖啡吧!</p><p> <span word="Let">Let</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="train">train</span>. 叫他们坐火车去吧。</p><p> 祈使句的主语通常为第二人称(<span word="you">you</span>)，但一般都被省略，只有在特殊的情况下才把主语(<span word="you">you</span>)补充出来。如：</p><p> <span word="You">You</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="quiet">quiet</span>! 你安静!</p><p> <span word="You">You</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="him">him</span>, <span word="Chris">Chris</span>. 克立斯，你去告诉他。</p><p> <span word="You">You</span> <span word="wait">wait</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="moment">moment</span>. 你在这儿等一会儿。</p><p> 有时祈使句的主语也可以是<span word="everybody">everybody</span>, <span word="somebody">somebody</span>, <span word="anybody">anybody</span>, <span word="nobody">nobody</span>等不定代词。如：</p><p> <span word="Stand">Stand</span> <span word="up">up</span>, <span word="everybody">everybody</span>! 全体起立!</p><p> <span word="Nobody">Nobody</span> <span word="move">move</span>. 任何人都不许动。</p><p> 2. 祈使句表示强调</p><p> 为了加强祈使句的语气，我们通常是在祈使句的动词原形前加上助动词<span word="do">do</span>，此时通常译为一定务必等。如：</p>
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