英语语法倒装句知识点：副词后的倒装
<p> 【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。英语网为大家整理了英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在英语网。</p><p> <span word="here">here</span> 和 <span word="there">there</span> 之后以及诸如 <span word="back">back</span>, <span word="down">down</span>, <span word="off">off</span>, <span word="up">up</span> 等一类的副词小品词之后，名词主语一般置于谓语之后。这类副词常与诸如 <span word="come">come</span> 和 <span word="go">go</span> 等转移动词一起连用。如：</p><p> <span word="Here">Here</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="taxi">taxi</span>! <span word="There">There</span> <span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="train">train</span>!</p><p> 有辆出租车来了! 最后一班火车开走了! (注意这里不可用进行时)</p><p> <span word="Down">Down</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rain">rain</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="umbrellas">umbrellas</span>.</p><p> 下雨了，伞都撑了起来。</p><p> 当我们给人东西或确定位置时，这种倒装常用在<span word="be">be</span>之后(主语往往是复数)。如：</p><p> <span word="Heres">Heres</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cup">cup</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="tea">tea</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="you">you</span>. 给你一杯茶。(给东西)</p><p> <span word="Heres">Heres</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="letters">letters</span>. 这儿有你的信。(给与或指明)</p><p> <span word="Theres">Theres</span> (重读) <span word="Johnny">Johnny</span> <span word="smith">smith</span>. 约翰尼史密斯在那儿。(确定位置)</p><p> 主语如是代词则不倒装。如：</p><p> <span word="Here">Here</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="comes">comes</span>. 它来了。</p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="goes">goes</span>. 她走了。</p><p> <span word="Up">Up</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="went">went</span>. 它上去了。</p><p> <span word="Here">Here</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span>. 给你。</p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="is">is</span>. 她在那儿。</p>
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