英语语法倒装句知识点：完全倒装用法归纳
<p> 【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。英语网为大家整理了英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在英语网。</p><p> 完全倒装，即将谓语移到主语前。英语中构成完全倒装的情形主要有：</p><p> 1. 以 <span word="here">here</span>, <span word="there">there</span>, <span word="now">now</span>, <span word="then">then</span>, <span word="out">out</span>, <span word="in">in</span>, <span word="up">up</span>, <span word="down">down</span>, <span word="off">off</span>, <span word="away">away</span> 等方向性副词开头的句子，且句子主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。如：</p><p> <span word="Here">Here</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bus">bus</span>. 公共汽车来了。</p><p> <span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="turn">turn</span>. 现在该你了。</p><p> <span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="difficulty">difficulty</span>. 这时又产生了一个新的困难。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="door">door</span> <span word="opened">opened</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="Mr">Mr</span> <span word="Li">Li</span>. 门开了，李先生进了来。</p><p> 注：若主语为代词，则不用倒装。如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="door">door</span> <span word="opened">opened</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="came">came</span>. 门开了，她走了进来。</p><p> 2. 将表语和地点状语(多为介词短语)置于句首加以强调时，其后通常用倒装语序。如：</p><p> <span word="Among">Among</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="Jim">Jim</span>. 他们当中就有我的朋友吉姆。</p><p> <span word="Around">Around</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lake">lake</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="tall">tall</span> <span word="trees">trees</span>. 湖的四周有些高树。</p><p> 注：在表语置于句首的倒装结构中，要注意其中的谓语应与其后的主语保持一致，而不是与位于句首的表语保持一致。</p>
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