英语语法强调句知识点：强调句的概念及用法
<p> 【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。英语网为大家整理了英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在英语网。</p><p> 一、基本定义</p><p> 强调句(<span word="The">The</span> <span word="Emphatic">Emphatic</span> <span word="Pattern">Pattern</span>)是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。通过各种方式对句子中的某个部分进行强调，从而起到修辞的作用。 英语常用的强调结构是<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> (<span word="was">was</span>)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+<span word="who">who</span> (<span word="that">that</span>)...。一般说来,被强调部分指人时,用<span word="who">who</span>;指事物时用<span word="that">that</span>,但<span word="that">that</span>也可以指人。在美国英语中指事物时常用<span word="which">which</span>来代替<span word="that">that</span>。</p><p> 二、常用句型</p><p> 1. 陈述句的强调句型</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>/ <span word="was">was</span> + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ <span word="that">that</span>/ <span word="who">who</span>(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。</p><p> 例子 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="met">met</span> <span word="Li">Li</span> <span word="Ping">Ping</span>.</p><p> 2. 一般疑问句的强调句型</p><p> 同上，只是把<span word="is">is</span>/ <span word="was">was</span>提到<span word="it">it</span>前面。</p><p> 例子 <span word="Was">Was</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="met">met</span> <span word="Li">Li</span> <span word="Ping">Ping</span>?</p><p> 3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型</p><p> 被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ <span word="is">is</span>/ <span word="was">was</span> + <span word="it">it</span> + <span word="that">that</span>/ <span word="who">who</span> + 其他部分?</p><p> 例子 <span word="When">When</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="born">born</span>?</p>
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